Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000770014> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000770014 endingPage "175" @default.
- W2000770014 startingPage "167" @default.
- W2000770014 abstract "Previous studies using diffusion MRI in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy have shown abnormal water diffusion in the hippocampus. Because thalamus and lentiform nuclei are considered important for the regulation of cortical excitability and seizure propagation, we analyzed diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) abnormalities in these subcortical structures and in hippocampus of children with partial epilepsy with and without secondary generalization.Fourteen children with partial epilepsy involving the temporal lobe underwent MRI including a DTI sequence. Fractional anisotropy (FA) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values were obtained in the hippocampus, thalamus, and lentiform nucleus, and compared with DTI data of 14 control children with no epilepsy, as well as glucose positron emission tomography (PET) findings.Decreased FA (p < 0.001) and increased ADC (p = 0.003) values were found in the hippocampi ipsilateral to the seizure focus. Significant FA decreases (p = 0.002) also were seen in the contralateral hippocampi, despite unilateral seizure onset and excellent surgical outcome in patients who underwent surgery. ADC values showed a trend for increase in the thalami ipsilateral to the epileptic focus in the seven children with secondarily generalized seizures (p = 0.09). No group differences of ADC or FA were found in the lentiform nuclei. The DTI variables did not correlate with regional glucose metabolism in any of the structures analyzed.Increased ADC values in hippocampus can assist in lateralizing the seizure focus, but decreased FA in the contralateral hippocampus suggests that it too may be dysfunctional despite unilateral seizure onset. Less-robust thalamic abnormalities of water diffusion in patients with secondarily generalized seizures suggest secondary involvement of the thalamus, perhaps due to recruitment of this structure into the epileptic network; however, this must be confirmed in a larger population. DTI appears to be a sensitive method for detection abnormalities in children with partial epilepsy, even in structures without apparent changes on conventional MRI." @default.
- W2000770014 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5001566787 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5004950291 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5021942648 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5039332211 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5040884781 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5043335305 @default.
- W2000770014 creator A5079163704 @default.
- W2000770014 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W2000770014 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2000770014 title "Hippocampal and Thalamic Diffusion Abnormalities in Children with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy" @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1942995307 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1965990720 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1974288729 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1976590745 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1979219463 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1982223745 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1986348744 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W1997667725 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2000981300 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2001060597 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2001378592 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2015041370 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2024730558 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2029484709 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2032011764 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2033049536 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2039257006 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2043379709 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2043538065 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2048928960 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2056843713 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2064774310 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2069863111 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2075007350 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2083011228 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2084596340 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2091028315 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2095161786 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2105261851 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2110092775 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2110431535 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2120259577 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2122487591 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2126255160 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2129841144 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2133570175 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2147200751 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2150163312 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2150669917 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2158343716 @default.
- W2000770014 cites W2168805508 @default.
- W2000770014 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00383.x" @default.
- W2000770014 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16417545" @default.
- W2000770014 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2000770014 type Work @default.
- W2000770014 sameAs 2000770014 @default.
- W2000770014 citedByCount "87" @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142012 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142013 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142014 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142015 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142016 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142017 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142018 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142019 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142021 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142022 @default.
- W2000770014 countsByYear W20007700142023 @default.
- W2000770014 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5001566787 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5004950291 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5021942648 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5039332211 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5040884781 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5043335305 @default.
- W2000770014 hasAuthorship W2000770014A5079163704 @default.
- W2000770014 hasBestOaLocation W20007700141 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C149550507 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C2779246727 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C2781099131 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C2781161787 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C70816921 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConcept C89916169 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C126838900 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C143409427 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C148762608 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C149550507 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C15744967 @default.
- W2000770014 hasConceptScore W2000770014C169760540 @default.