Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000773808> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000773808 endingPage "587" @default.
- W2000773808 startingPage "552" @default.
- W2000773808 abstract "In Mozart’s Singspiel, Blonde is the antipode to her oppressor and would-be lover, the Turk Osmin. This article investigates the values Blonde embodied, why a blonde Englishwoman represented these notions, and how, in adapting Bretzner’s original libretto, intemperance crept into what had been a rational character. Re-reading Mozart’s music for Blonde through this history, we can see how Mozart laid gendering aside to emphasize the triumph of ‘blonde’ Enlightenment. The syntax of Enlightenment theatre, by merging emblematic with mimetic representation, could make gender stand for public politics and visa versa. Within this syntax, refinement of private sentiment typically led to public virtue. Females might lead instruction in refinement – as they did traditionally in salons and ‘Polite’ households – but the action, by focusing on romance, kept female initiatives outside the public sphere. Blonde exemplifies this syntax. By opposing Osmin, she shows the superiority of European over Turkish civilization in a discourse about female empowerment through love. Instructing Osmin in European etiquette, she envoices three ideals: liberty from tyranny, consensual marriage, and a rejection of physical abuse. Blondeness overcomes Darkness: having rejected her advice, Osmin’s violence, sexual appetite, and belief in autocracy lead to his dissolution in the finale.Blonde’s Englishness marks ‘her’ ideals as modern. For German playwrights, English plays had recently become models for exploring civil liberties through dramatis personae of lower orders. In writing the libretto in Leipzig, Bretzner updated his Italian source (La schiava liberta), deploying Englishness as a metonym for freedom to re-invent the servant as Blonde. Through this role he also articulated female rights recently championed in Leipzig, where Eliza Haywood’s Female Prompter had been a template for the first women’s periodical in German. Bretzner’s demonizing of ‘Oriental’ impulses fit perfectly the agenda of Joseph II. The Singspiel was originally scheduled to premiere during a visit by the Consul of Russia, whose support Joseph was courting for a military offence against Turkey. Spicing up his adaptation, the playwright Stephanie undermined Blonde’s claim to rationality, turning her verbal threat against Osmin into an attempt to scratch out his eyes. Mozart, however, unequivocally championed Blonde(ness). The rondo form of her first aria allows her to repeat her etiquette lesson. Out of its naive opening, her voice uncoils subtly, soaring gracefully up to e’’’ at the conclusion. In her duet with Osmin, her voice takes over. In the first section she mocks him by burlesquing his note of E’ flat, the polar (and darkened) opposite of her e’’’. In the duet’s second section the vocal lines are contrapuntally opposed; by singing the leading tones, Blonde moves the music to new tonal areas. Blonde, rather than Osmin, starts the final section, where Osmin must sing uncomfortably in his top range. In motioning her eye-scratching, she sings the section’s first full melodic statement, and Osmin begs her to desist by repeating her tune. Blonde prophesies the triumph of her values in her last aria whose simplicity and scoring – two flutes, and two oboes – symbolize light and union. In Mozart’s music, European Enlightenment, instantiated in blondness, banishes Oriental darkness." @default.
- W2000773808 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000773808 creator A5044962145 @default.
- W2000773808 date "2010-09-01" @default.
- W2000773808 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2000773808 title "Ich bin eine Englanderin, zur Freyheit geboren: Blonde and the Enlightened Female in Mozart's Die Entfuhrung aus dem Serail" @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1481503354 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1495201879 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1529956373 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1571584838 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1580307443 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1582488882 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1589032136 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1600045648 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1604119366 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1607976522 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1971498022 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1972092867 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1984962466 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1985430303 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W1999447433 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2002366745 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2017509428 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2026008725 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2028159168 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2037838164 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2050107174 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2050436446 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2066083812 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2075352707 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2109100499 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W211540801 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2150965579 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2151895108 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2168768690 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2206792881 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2289836123 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2312452795 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2314949848 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2473361278 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W260894977 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2795996707 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2800227251 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W2800518236 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W324433497 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W418469560 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W571872139 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W573892271 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W595865659 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W604231643 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W604430486 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W615865786 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W619911424 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W635672610 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W73000981 @default.
- W2000773808 cites W622315838 @default.
- W2000773808 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/oq/kbq050" @default.
- W2000773808 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2000773808 type Work @default.
- W2000773808 sameAs 2000773808 @default.
- W2000773808 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2000773808 countsByYear W20007738082017 @default.
- W2000773808 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000773808 hasAuthorship W2000773808A5044962145 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C111106434 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C11413529 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C156273044 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C52119013 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConcept C72768826 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C111106434 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C111919701 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C11413529 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C142362112 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C156273044 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C33923547 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C41008148 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C52119013 @default.
- W2000773808 hasConceptScore W2000773808C72768826 @default.
- W2000773808 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2000773808 hasLocation W20007738081 @default.
- W2000773808 hasOpenAccess W2000773808 @default.
- W2000773808 hasPrimaryLocation W20007738081 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W134030276 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W1973152317 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2037132586 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2280276361 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2314561983 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2487514447 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2753832268 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W2912581664 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W3133781877 @default.
- W2000773808 hasRelatedWork W1672737096 @default.
- W2000773808 hasVolume "26" @default.
- W2000773808 isParatext "false" @default.