Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000782600> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000782600 endingPage "1142" @default.
- W2000782600 startingPage "1132" @default.
- W2000782600 abstract "Dextromethorphan (DM) pharmacological properties predict that the widely used cough suppressant could be used to treat several neuronal disorders, but it is rapidly metabolized after oral dosing. To find out whether quinidine (Q), a CYP2D6 inhibitor, could elevate and prolong DM plasma profiles, 2 multiple‐dose studies identified the lowest oral dose of Q that could be used in a fixed combination with 3 doses of DM. A multiple‐dose study in healthy subjects with an extensive or a poor enzyme metabolizer phenotype evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of a selected fixed‐dose combination (AVP‐923). Study 1 randomized 46 healthy subjects, who were extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers, to receive 0, 2.5, 10, 25, 50, or 75 mg Q twice daily in combination with 30 mg DM for 7 days. Plasma and urine samples were collected after the first and last doses for the assay of DM, dextrorphan (DX), and Q. Study 2 randomized 65 healthy extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers to 8 groups given twice‐daily 45‐ or 60‐mg DM doses combined with 0, 30, 45, or 60 mg Q for 7 days. The effects of increasing Q were not different with doses greater than 25 mg, whereas lower doses showed a dose‐related increase in plasma DM concentrations. Urinary ratios of DM/DX showed a Q dose‐ and time‐related increase in the number of subjects converted to the poor metabolizer phenotype that reached 100% on day 3 of dosing with 25 mg Q. Results from both studies indicated that 25 to 30 mg Q is adequate to maximally suppress O‐demethylation of DM. Study 3 evaluated 7 extensive metabolizers and 2 poor metabolizers given an oral capsule every 12 hours containing 30 mg Q combined with 30 mg DM. DM plasma AUC values increased in both groups of subjects during the 8‐day study. The mean urinary metabolic ratio (DM/DX) increased at least 27‐fold in extensive metabolizers by day 8. There was no effect of Q on urinary metabolic ratios in poor metabolizers. Safety evaluations, including electrocardiograms, indicated that the combination was well tolerated, with no difference between extensive and poor metabolizer phenotypes." @default.
- W2000782600 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5010816037 @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5013791504 @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5056350496 @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5065531439 @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5080267849 @default.
- W2000782600 creator A5084490260 @default.
- W2000782600 date "2004-10-01" @default.
- W2000782600 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2000782600 title "Pharmacokinetics of Dextromethorphan After Single or Multiple Dosing in Combination With Quinidine in Extensive and Poor Metabolizers" @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1568745064 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1596733936 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1971080708 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1979946819 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1980309460 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1981709770 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1982123478 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1984999195 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1986222466 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1987875287 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1988500732 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1990912315 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W1993697980 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2000166916 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2001423085 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2006625958 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2008799233 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2017050324 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2025178589 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2025799232 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2027731572 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2027988135 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2029313413 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2039906953 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2040919158 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2042245935 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2043221233 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2044002533 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2055605433 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2064202348 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2076025389 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2076847033 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2084258035 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2092829315 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2093376883 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2138195260 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2148706619 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2156859879 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2170418327 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2257729913 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W2502670554 @default.
- W2000782600 cites W4240492906 @default.
- W2000782600 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/0091270004269521" @default.
- W2000782600 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15342614" @default.
- W2000782600 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2000782600 type Work @default.
- W2000782600 sameAs 2000782600 @default.
- W2000782600 citedByCount "97" @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002012 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002013 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002014 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002015 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002016 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002017 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002018 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002019 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002020 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002021 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002022 @default.
- W2000782600 countsByYear W20007826002023 @default.
- W2000782600 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5010816037 @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5013791504 @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5056350496 @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5065531439 @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5080267849 @default.
- W2000782600 hasAuthorship W2000782600A5084490260 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2777056448 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2777288759 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2777600422 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2779591118 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2780026642 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2780339425 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C2781245242 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C33664856 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C42404028 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C526171541 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConceptScore W2000782600C112705442 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConceptScore W2000782600C126322002 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConceptScore W2000782600C2777056448 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConceptScore W2000782600C2777288759 @default.
- W2000782600 hasConceptScore W2000782600C2777600422 @default.