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- W2000800103 abstract "Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) regeneration or establishment impacts a large area over the southern US but few studies have examined the microhabitat relationship of small mammals on young pine stands. We collected over 1600 small mammals on natural and artificial loblolly pine regeneration areas. Twenty-five habitat variables describing cover, forage, and structure were measured or derived at each trap station. We used discriminant function analysis (DFA) to construct microhabitat utilization models for the six most abundant small mammal species common to young loblolly pine regeneration areas including the southern short-tailed shrew (Blarina carolinensis), golden mouse (Ochrotomys nuttalli), white-footed mouse (Peromyscus leucopus), cotton mouse (P. gossypinus), harvest mouse (Reithrodontomys humulis), and cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus). We compared vegetation characteristics at stations where each species was captured versus stations where it was not captured. Models of species microhabitat associations helped explain observed differences in species succession and abundance. Coarse woody debris (i.e. logs and stumps) was found to be an important microhabitat component for O. nuttalli. Logs and stumps were important to P. gossypinus, P. leucopus and S. hispidus. Shrew capture stations had a significantly taller canopy and significantly greater biomass of vines than did non-shrew captures sites. Golden mouse capture stations had significantly longer logs, shorter distance to nearest log, and lower herbaceous profile diversity. Distance to nearest tree was significantly greater while tree height and vine cover were significantly lower at white-footed mouse capture stations. Cotton mouse microhabitat variables describing woody biomass were greater and stump size, tree height and distance to logs were significantly lower at capture stations. Harvest mice capture stations were characterized as having significantly lower tree height than non-capture stations. Cotton rat microhabitat was characterized by twelve variables but cotton rats were collected almost exclusively on the youngest stands with the greatest grass and herbaceous structure. Numerous variables play an important role in determining habitat quality for the array of small mammal species commonly found in early successional pine habitats in the southeast. Microhabitat models help to explain some of the patterns of species occurrence and succession. While the methods used in this study do not necessarily demonstrate preferred habitat, our results allow identification of areas of use." @default.
- W2000800103 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2000800103 date "2003-02-01" @default.
- W2000800103 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2000800103 title "Small mammal microhabitat use on young loblolly pine regeneration areas" @default.
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- W2000800103 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1127(02)00008-7" @default.
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