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- W2000877024 abstract "OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between embryo morphology on day-3 and day-5 and chromosomal euploidy in different PGD indications for aneuploidy screening. DESIGN: A retrospective study of 190 PGD cycles was performed in IVI Barcelona between October 2004 and April 2008. PGD indications included in this study were: advanced maternal age (AMA; ≥ 40 years old), recurrent miscarriage (RM; ≥ 2 miscarriages), implantation failure (IF; ≥ 2 IVF failed attempts) and male factor (MF; abnormal fluorescence in situ hybridization- FISH- in spermatozoa or testicular meiotic abnormalities). MATERIALS AND METHODS: For every cycle, the two best quality embryos on day-3 and day-5 were pre-selected and their correlation with chromosomal euploidy was registered. In case the chosen embryos were abnormal, data about their chromosomal abnormalities were also collected. Embryo biopsy was performed on day-3 and embryo replacement took place on day-5. Chromosomes included in FISH analyses were 13, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, X and Y and no result rescue was performed when needed. RESULTS: The percentage of embryos with a 100% correlation between embryo morphology and chromosomal euploidy is shown in table 1.Table 1Percentage of cases with total correlation between embryo morphology and euploidy.Cases (n)Biopsied embryos (n)Pre-selected embryos (n)Day-3 (%)Day-5 (%)AMA10034318119,0∗46,0RM261164523,1∗38,5IF22834377.354.5MF421718161.561.5(∗) p<0,005. Open table in a new tab (∗) p<0,005. The most relevant chromosomal aneuplodies of the abnormal good quality embroys on day-3 and day-5 are shown in table 2. Table 2Relative percentages of chromosomal abnormalitiesAMARMIFMFD3 / D5D3 / D5D3 / D5D3 / D5Monosomy54.1 / 50.036.4 / 38.558.8 / 60.066.7 / 57.6Trisomy22.6 / 28.130.3 / 38.523.5 / 26.725.0 / 33.3Mon-Try20.3 / 19.827.3 / 19.25.9 / 05.6 / 6.1Others3.0 / 2.16.1 / 3.811.8 / 13.32.8 / 3.0 Open table in a new tab CONCLUSIONS: In case of AMA or RM, there is a poor relationship between embryo morphology on day 3 and euploidy. Even if it remains insufficient, this correlation increases when embryos are selected on day-5 in these indications. In IF and MF, there is a positive relationship between embryo morphology and chromosomal normalcy when selecting embryos on day-3. Monosomies are the most frequently encountered aneuploidies in all indications. The occurrence of trisomies, aneuploidies that are of greatest concern, do not decrease from day-3 to day-5 in none of the four PGD indications." @default.
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- W2000877024 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2000877024 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2000877024 title "Relationship between embryo morphology on day-3 and day-5 and chromosomal abnormalities in different preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) indications" @default.
- W2000877024 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1005" @default.
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