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- W2000878715 abstract "We provide a physical interpretation and explanation of the morphology–density relation for galaxies, drawing on stellar masses, star formation rates, axis ratios, and group halo masses from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We first re-cast the classical morphology–density relation in more quantitative terms, using low star formation rate (quiescence) as a proxy for early-type morphology and dark matter halo mass from a group catalog as a proxy for environmental density: for galaxies of a given stellar mass the quiescent fraction is found to increase with increasing dark matter halo mass. Our novel result is that—at a given stellar mass—quiescent galaxies are significantly flatter in dense environments, implying a higher fraction of disk galaxies. Supposing that the denser environments differ simply by a higher incidence of quiescent disk galaxies that are structurally similar to star-forming disk galaxies of similar mass, explains simultaneously and quantitatively these quiescence–environment and shape–environment relations. Our findings add considerable weight to the slow removal of gas as the main physical driver of the morphology–density relation, at the expense of other explanations." @default.
- W2000878715 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000878715 creator A5043074702 @default.
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- W2000878715 creator A5047186596 @default.
- W2000878715 creator A5061006497 @default.
- W2000878715 creator A5082408263 @default.
- W2000878715 date "2010-04-22" @default.
- W2000878715 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2000878715 title "THE PHYSICAL ORIGINS OF THE MORPHOLOGY-DENSITY RELATION: EVIDENCE FOR GAS STRIPPING FROM THE SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY" @default.
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