Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000894227> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000894227 endingPage "2437" @default.
- W2000894227 startingPage "2431" @default.
- W2000894227 abstract "Objectives: Lipid emulsion has been shown to be effective in resuscitating bupivacaine-induced cardiac arrest but its mechanism of action is not clear. Here we investigated whether fatty-acid oxidation is required for rescue of bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity by lipid emulsion in rats. We also compared the mitochondrial function and calcium threshold for triggering of mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening in bupivacaine-induced cardiac arrest before and after resuscitation with lipid emulsion. Design: Prospective, randomized animal study. Setting: University research laboratory. Subjects: Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. Interventions: Asystole was achieved with a single dose of bupivacaine (10 mg/kg over 20 secs, intravenously) and 20% lipid emulsion infusion (5 mL/kg bolus, and 0.5 mL/kg/min maintenance), and cardiac massage started immediately. The rats in CVT-4325 (CVT) group were pretreated with a single dose of fatty-acid oxidation inhibitor CVT (0.5, 0.25, 0.125, or 0.0625 mg/kg bolus intravenously) 5mins prior to inducing asystole by bupivacaine overdose. Heart rate, ejection fraction, fractional shortening, the threshold for opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore, oxygen consumption, and membrane potential were measured. The values are mean ± SEM. Measurements and Main Results: Administration of bupivacaine resulted in asystole. Lipid Emulsion infusion improved the cardiac function gradually as the ejection fraction was fully recovered within 5 mins (ejection fraction = 64 ± 4% and fractional shortening = 36 ± 3%, n = 6) and heart rate increased to 239 ± 9 beats/min (71% recovery, n = 6) within 10 mins. Lipid emulsion was only able to rescue rats pretreated with low dose of CVT (0.0625 mg/kg; heart rate ~ 181 ± 11 beats/min at 10 mins, recovery of 56%; ejection fraction = 50 ± 1%; fractional shortening = 26 ± 0.6% at 5 mins, n = 3), but was unable to resuscitate rats pretreated with higher doses of CVT (0.5, 0.25, or 0.125 mg/kg). The calcium-retention capacity in response to Ca2+ overload was significantly higher in cardiac mitochondria isolated from rats resuscitated with 20% lipid emulsion compared to the group that did not receive Lipid Emulsion after bupivacaine overdose (330 ± 42 nmol/mg vs. 180 ± 8.2 nmol/mg of mitochondrial protein, p < .05, n = 3 in each group). The mitochondrial oxidative rate and membrane potential were similar in the bupivacaine group before and after resuscitation with lipid emulsion infusion. Conclusions: Fatty-acid oxidation is required for successful rescue of bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity by lipid emulsion. This rescue action is associated with inhibition of mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening." @default.
- W2000894227 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000894227 creator A5006163295 @default.
- W2000894227 creator A5008457899 @default.
- W2000894227 creator A5016874335 @default.
- W2000894227 creator A5030902395 @default.
- W2000894227 creator A5049788059 @default.
- W2000894227 date "2012-08-01" @default.
- W2000894227 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2000894227 title "Fatty-acid oxidation and calcium homeostasis are involved in the rescue of bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity by lipid emulsion in rats*" @default.
- W2000894227 cites W1950264523 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W1959466539 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W1968112618 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W1972916582 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2003341466 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2004415088 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2007294454 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2024656201 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2035706781 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2040528913 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2043400671 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2047770003 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2050708164 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2055314561 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2056817124 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2063385957 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2065116798 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2085073145 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2091270262 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2091297167 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2092971940 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2102718174 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2118574106 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2125519753 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2128715562 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2132403078 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2143474482 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2157553830 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2170347547 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W2175392771 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W4243287693 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W4247860075 @default.
- W2000894227 cites W4251903363 @default.
- W2000894227 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e3182544f48" @default.
- W2000894227 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3401289" @default.
- W2000894227 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22647409" @default.
- W2000894227 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2000894227 type Work @default.
- W2000894227 sameAs 2000894227 @default.
- W2000894227 citedByCount "93" @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272012 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272013 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272014 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272015 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272016 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272017 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272018 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272019 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272020 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272021 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272022 @default.
- W2000894227 countsByYear W20008942272023 @default.
- W2000894227 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000894227 hasAuthorship W2000894227A5006163295 @default.
- W2000894227 hasAuthorship W2000894227A5008457899 @default.
- W2000894227 hasAuthorship W2000894227A5016874335 @default.
- W2000894227 hasAuthorship W2000894227A5030902395 @default.
- W2000894227 hasAuthorship W2000894227A5049788059 @default.
- W2000894227 hasBestOaLocation W20008942272 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C111566952 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C13591479 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C2776818218 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C2778233292 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C2781328992 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C3019485570 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C43376680 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C78085059 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C78722104 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C111566952 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C126322002 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C13591479 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C185592680 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C190283241 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C2776818218 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C2778198053 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C2778233292 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C2781328992 @default.
- W2000894227 hasConceptScore W2000894227C29730261 @default.