Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000912577> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W2000912577 endingPage "e64" @default.
- W2000912577 startingPage "e64" @default.
- W2000912577 abstract "Back to table of contents Previous article Next article DepartmentsFull AccessGabapentin Dependence in a Patient With Opioid Dependence SyndromeRasaily Satish, M.D. Arun Kandasamy, M.D. Deepak Jayarajan, M.D. Vivek Benegal, M.D., D.P.M.Rasaily SatishSearch for more papers by this author, M.D. Arun KandasamySearch for more papers by this author, M.D. Deepak JayarajanSearch for more papers by this author, M.D. Vivek BenegalSearch for more papers by this author, M.D., D.P.M.Published Online:26 Feb 2015https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.neuropsych.13110339AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InEmail To the Editor: Gabapentin, a GABA analog, originally developed to treat epilepsy, is currently being used in the treatment of various neuropsychiatric disorders.1 Gabapentin is used in treating various substance-induced withdrawal symptoms and craving.2 Its psychoactive effect predisposes it for recreational abuse.3 We report the development of gabapentin dependence in a patient with opioid dependence syndrome.Case Report“Mr. A,” 26-year-old unmarried man with premorbid externalizing spectrum disorder [attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and conduct symptoms], was introduced by his friends to propoxyphene at the age of 20. He started taking it out of curiosity but continued because of the positive effects. He increased the dose from 200 mg/day to 2.5 g/day in approximately 2–3 years. He started having cravings, tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, loss of control, and salience. Suddenly, he had to move to a Middle Eastern country for his job, where he was not able to get propoxyphene tablets. To control the withdrawal symptoms, he tried several medications but they did not help. One of his friends introduced him to gabapentin as an alternative. Initially, he titrated the dose of gabapentin from 400 mg/day to 2 g/day to control the withdrawal symptoms and cravings. This did not give him the same high as propoxyphene. However, eventually he experienced a sense of well-being, increased energy level, improved mood and sleep quality, and increased attention span as he increased the dose of gabapentin to 10–12 g/day. He started having withdrawal symptoms in the form of feeling agitated, low or irritable mood, and insomnia when he stopped the gabapentin. Over the next 2 years, he developed cravings, loss of control, and significant biological, social, occupational, family, and legal complications. In view of this, his family moved him back to India, where he was able to get propoxyphene again. He cross-tapered gabapentin with propoxyphene over a month. He came to us using 2.5 g propoxyphene/day. On evaluation, his adult ADHD Self-Report Scale4 score was 40. He had a strong family history of substance use disorders in two of his first-degree relatives. He was treated with a combination of buprenorphine maintenance treatment and atomoxetine 25 mg. After 3 months of follow-up, his ADHD Self-Report Scale score was 12, and he had no cravings for any of the substances. There was significant improvement noted in all domains of life by the patient and his family.DiscussionWe report this case to reiterate the following points: to our knowledge, this is the highest dose of gabapentin (10–12 g/day) abuse ever reported; gabapentin has the potential to be abused, especially in vulnerable population (therefore, health professionals need to excise caution while prescribing); the potential of gabapentin in treating opioid withdrawal symptoms needs to be examined systematically as it might be an alternative to opioid substitution therapy; and the vulnerable population needs to be managed holistically instead of with substance use disorder–specific treatment.Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaCorrespondence: Arun Kandasamy; e-mail: [email protected]References1 Neurontin monograph, in Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (CPS). Edited by Repchinsky C. Ottawa, Canada, Canadian Pharmacists Association, 2008, pp 1512–1514Google Scholar2 Gentry JR, Hill C, Malcolm R: New anticonvulsants: a review of applications for the management of substance abuse disorders. Ann Clin Psychiatry 2002; 14:233–245Crossref, Medline, Google Scholar3 Harden CL, Lazar LM, Pick LH, et al.: A beneficial effect on mood in partial epilepsy patients treated with gabapentin. Epilepsia 1999; 40:1129–1134Crossref, Medline, Google Scholar4 Kessler RC, Adler L, Ames M, et al.: The World Health Organization Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS): a short screening scale for use in the general population. Psychol Med 2005; 35:245–256Crossref, Medline, Google Scholar FiguresReferencesCited byDetailsCited byGabapentinoid Pharmacology in the Context of Emerging Misuse Liability15 August 2021 | The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Vol. 61, No. S2Gabapentin controlled substance statusJournal of the American Pharmacists Association, Vol. 61, No. 4Current Evidence on Abuse and Misuse of Gabapentinoids28 August 2020 | Drug Safety, Vol. 43, No. 12Gabapentin drug misuse signals: A pharmacovigilance assessment using the FDA adverse event reporting systemDrug and Alcohol Dependence, Vol. 206Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Vol. 204Clinical Drug Investigation, Vol. 37, No. 8Drugs, Vol. 77, No. 4European Neuropsychopharmacology, Vol. 27, No. 12Addiction, Vol. 111, No. 7Dextropropoxyphene/gabapentin abuse/withdrawal16 May 2015 | Reactions Weekly, Vol. 1551, No. 1 Volume 27Issue 1 Winter 2015Pages e64-e64 Metrics PDF download History Published online 26 February 2015 Published in print 1 January 2015" @default.
- W2000912577 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000912577 creator A5024019697 @default.
- W2000912577 creator A5037580610 @default.
- W2000912577 creator A5050389992 @default.
- W2000912577 creator A5069096470 @default.
- W2000912577 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W2000912577 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2000912577 title "Gabapentin Dependence in a Patient With Opioid Dependence Syndrome" @default.
- W2000912577 cites W1987835607 @default.
- W2000912577 cites W2099917845 @default.
- W2000912577 doi "https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.neuropsych.13110339" @default.
- W2000912577 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25716498" @default.
- W2000912577 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2000912577 type Work @default.
- W2000912577 sameAs 2000912577 @default.
- W2000912577 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772015 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772016 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772017 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772019 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772020 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772021 @default.
- W2000912577 countsByYear W20009125772023 @default.
- W2000912577 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000912577 hasAuthorship W2000912577A5024019697 @default.
- W2000912577 hasAuthorship W2000912577A5037580610 @default.
- W2000912577 hasAuthorship W2000912577A5050389992 @default.
- W2000912577 hasAuthorship W2000912577A5069096470 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C2776608144 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C2777389121 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C2778195246 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C118552586 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C142724271 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C15744967 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C204787440 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C2776608144 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C2777389121 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C2778195246 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C42219234 @default.
- W2000912577 hasConceptScore W2000912577C71924100 @default.
- W2000912577 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2000912577 hasLocation W20009125771 @default.
- W2000912577 hasLocation W20009125772 @default.
- W2000912577 hasOpenAccess W2000912577 @default.
- W2000912577 hasPrimaryLocation W20009125771 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W1983855459 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W2271842518 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W2329152519 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W2583958582 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W3087738690 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W4303518937 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W4312777146 @default.
- W2000912577 hasRelatedWork W3037250214 @default.
- W2000912577 hasVolume "27" @default.
- W2000912577 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2000912577 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2000912577 magId "2000912577" @default.
- W2000912577 workType "article" @default.