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- W2000928276 abstract "This five-year retrospective study investigated the incidence, characteristics, and potential risk factors of bone fracture among 518 adults with severe MR between 25 and 75 years old. Ninety-six of 271 males and 133 of 247 females experienced 291 fractures during the study period. Rib, femur, thoracic vertebrae, and radial fractures accounted for nearly 60% of all fractures including a 41% occurrence of unknown etiology. Males were found to have a significantly protective effect against the risk of fractures whereas females were at significant risk. As all individuals aged there was an increase in fracture risk with the exception of males and females 60 years and older. Menopausal status did not significantly influence the risk of fractures among females. Individuals who were tube fed and others requiring total assistance during meals were found to have a significantly greater risk of fracture as were nonambulatory males and females with body mass index values less than 20. Males and females both had significant protective effects when body mass index was greater than 25. Transfers by developmental training personnel, falls to the ground, and accidents were frequently related to fracture cause. Logistic regression analysis revealed the occurrence of any fracture was significantly associated with ambulation ability, calcium supplementation, body weight, self-feeding ability, and body mass index." @default.
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- W2000928276 date "1997-05-01" @default.
- W2000928276 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2000928276 title "THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BONE FRACTURES AMONG ADULTS WITH SEVERE MENTAL RETARDATION 568" @default.
- W2000928276 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199705001-00567" @default.
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