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- W2000935489 abstract "Background Sulfatides highly expressed in the normal gastric mucosa play important roles in gastric mucosal protection. However, it is unknown whether the sulfatides expression changes in chronic gastritis. Methods Sulfatides expression levels were examined with immunohistochemical staining in 77 specimens obtained from resected human stomachs, followed by the measurement of optical density of the staining under digital microscopy. For mRNA expression analysis of GalCer (galactosylceramide)-sulfotransferase and arylsulfatase A using a quantitative real time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, 64 biopsy specimens were endoscopically taken from the gastric corpus of out patients. Mucosal changes were scored under microscopic observations according to the updated Sydney System classification. Results The sulfatides expression decreased along with the progression of mucosal atrophy and lymphocytes infiltration, and was barely observed in intestinal metaplasia. The mRNA expression of GalCer-sulfotransferase, a biosynthetic enzyme for sulfatides, also decreased along with the progression of mucosal atrophy and lymphocytes infiltration. In contrast, mRNA expression of arylsulfatase A, which degrades sulfatides, was not altered. Conclusions Expression of sulfatides and GalCer-sulfotransferase in the gastric mucosa of chronic gastritis is selectively reduced according to the mucosal atrophy and inflammation. Decreased expression of sulfatides may attribute to the deterioration of mucosal protection in chronic gastritis." @default.
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- W2000935489 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2000935489 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2000935489 title "Reduced Expression of Sulfatides and Galactosylceramide 3′-Sulfotransferase in the Gastric Mucosa of Chronic Gastritis" @default.
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- W2000935489 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mcg.0000225663.61297.03" @default.
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