Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000938158> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000938158 endingPage "36" @default.
- W2000938158 startingPage "28" @default.
- W2000938158 abstract "To report the retinal signs that distinguish abusive head trauma (AHT) from non-abusive head trauma (nAHT).A systematic review of literature, 1950-2009, was conducted with standardised critical appraisal. Inclusion criteria were a strict confirmation of the aetiology, children aged <11 years and details of an examination conducted by an ophthalmologist. Post mortem data, organic disease of eye, and inadequate examinations were excluded. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine odds ratios (OR) and probabilities for AHT.Of the 62 included studies, 13 provided prevalence data (998 children, 504 AHT). Overall, retinal haemorrhages (RH) were found in 78% of AHT vs 5% of nAHT. In a child with head trauma and RH, the OR that this is AHT is 14.7 (95% confidence intervals 6.39, 33.62) and the probability of abuse is 91%. Where recorded, RH were bilateral in 83% of AHT compared with 8.3% in nAHT. RH were numerous in AHT, and few in nAHT located in the posterior pole, with only 10% extending to periphery. True prevalence of additional features, for example, retinal folds, could not be determined.Our systematic review confirms that although certain patterns of RH were far commoner in AHT, namely large numbers of RH in both the eyes, present in all layers of the retina, and extension into the periphery, there was no retinal sign that was unique to abusive injury. RH are rare in accidental trauma and, when present, are predominantly unilateral, few in number and in the posterior pole." @default.
- W2000938158 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5011675200 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5012475551 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5016122611 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5026027100 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5029318687 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5032036409 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5058000856 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5061422984 @default.
- W2000938158 creator A5073539465 @default.
- W2000938158 date "2012-10-19" @default.
- W2000938158 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2000938158 title "Retinal haemorrhages and related findings in abusive and non-abusive head trauma: a systematic review" @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1550199550 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1586234378 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1894433771 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1970445632 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1971724001 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1976953458 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1977922329 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1984784610 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1984813108 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1987463498 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1989331706 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1995990325 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1997414416 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2001690267 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2005447834 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2007106763 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2008772553 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2009954330 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2010908914 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2011139571 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2011375437 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2013730559 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2020263791 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2033447228 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2038043067 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2045478742 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2049782646 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2050341950 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2051202631 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2051936958 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2052378564 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2053823505 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2056861160 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2066846101 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2070091824 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2071034490 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2072316917 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2072980977 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2080156887 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2080593014 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2080701304 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2082211152 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2082895637 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2084465190 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2084485196 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2090101867 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2090123088 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2090609729 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2090818154 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2091560469 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2099294493 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2100494971 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2102363378 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2115209603 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2116900867 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2118594355 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2120695762 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2137868499 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2141449674 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2142939554 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2143157285 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2144379006 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2150892260 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2154010742 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2170502176 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2192322460 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2232561772 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W2601944166 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W66544487 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W79600480 @default.
- W2000938158 cites W1972165441 @default.
- W2000938158 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2012.213" @default.
- W2000938158 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3545381" @default.
- W2000938158 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23079748" @default.
- W2000938158 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2000938158 type Work @default.
- W2000938158 sameAs 2000938158 @default.
- W2000938158 citedByCount "152" @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582013 @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582014 @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582015 @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582016 @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582017 @default.
- W2000938158 countsByYear W20009381582018 @default.