Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000976945> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000976945 endingPage "2011" @default.
- W2000976945 startingPage "2011" @default.
- W2000976945 abstract "purpose. To evaluate a porcine anterior chamber perfusion model and to test the transferability of data obtained with this model to the human system. methods. Porcine eyes were obtained from a local abattoir and processed within 2 hours after death. Anterior chambers of 42 pairs of eyes were dissected with removal of lens, vitreous, iris, and ciliary processes and perfused for 72 (40 pairs) or 140 (2 pairs) hours with medium or medium supplemented with 10 ng/mL transforming growth factor (TGF)-β2. Facility was continuously measured. Afterward, trabecular meshwork (TM) specimens from all quadrants were prepared, and sections were analyzed morphologically and with immunohistochemical methods. TM sections of 10 nonperfused pairs of eyes were used as the control. RNA and protein was extracted from the TM specimens. Expression of αB-crystallin, fibronectin (FN), plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1, thrombospondin (TSP)-1, and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) mRNA and protein in medium-perfused and TGF-β2-perfused anterior segments was examined by Northern and Western blot analyses. results. The nonperfused TM showed prominent differences between the temporal and nasal quadrants. Temporally, the ciliary muscle (CM) was pronounced, the scleral sulcus was long and flat, and the scleral spur extended toward the iris root. Nasally, the CM was thin, the sulcus deep, and the spur compact. The outer TM was expanded between the scleral spur and cornea throughout the entire circumference. On the ultrastructural level, the elastic network was connected to the cribriform TM cells and the aqueous plexus endothelium. Perfusion itself had only small effects on the morphology of the outer TM. Aqueous plexus loops remained open, and TM cells showed no signs of necrosis or pyknosis. αB-crystallin expression was significantly increased in perfused eyes. Perfusion with TGF-β2 for 72 hours reduced outflow facility to approximately 60% of that of the medium-perfused control. TM cells adjacent to putative drainage pathways showed enlarged cisterns of rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER), a sign of active protein synthesis. Expression of αB-crystallin and FN mRNA were elevated by factors of 5 and 3, respectively. The proteins were upregulated by a factor of 2.5. In addition, TGF-β2 upregulated PAI-1 (1.7-fold) and TSP-1 (1.6-fold) proteins, two factors shown to be TGF-β2 responsive in human TM cell culture experiments. CTGF expression was not altered. conclusions. These new ultrastructural investigations indicate that the cribriform and subendothelial regions of the porcine TM have an architecture similar to that of the primate TM. The biochemical and physiological response to TGF-β2 was identical with that described in human TM cell culture and anterior chamber perfusion. The porcine anterior chamber perfusion model is valid for the human system." @default.
- W2000976945 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000976945 creator A5008724779 @default.
- W2000976945 creator A5049088277 @default.
- W2000976945 creator A5066430809 @default.
- W2000976945 creator A5068800257 @default.
- W2000976945 creator A5079581811 @default.
- W2000976945 date "2006-05-01" @default.
- W2000976945 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2000976945 title "Ultrastructural and Biochemical Evaluation of the Porcine Anterior Chamber Perfusion Model" @default.
- W2000976945 cites W105310989 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W131789113 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W1486878776 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W149140910 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W1589883334 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W173581656 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W1976872488 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W1986864538 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W1994480994 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2005189209 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2007992196 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2025247103 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2032731418 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2042130706 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2043971322 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2049929720 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2055234794 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2061863105 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2065486619 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2072121293 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2073434711 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2073537216 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2084954799 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2099842384 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2100350226 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2122281425 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W62631945 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W7267938 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W94227479 @default.
- W2000976945 cites W2037960211 @default.
- W2000976945 doi "https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.05-1393" @default.
- W2000976945 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16639010" @default.
- W2000976945 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2000976945 type Work @default.
- W2000976945 sameAs 2000976945 @default.
- W2000976945 citedByCount "70" @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452012 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452013 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452014 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452015 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452016 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452017 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452018 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452019 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452020 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452021 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452022 @default.
- W2000976945 countsByYear W20009769452023 @default.
- W2000976945 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000976945 hasAuthorship W2000976945A5008724779 @default.
- W2000976945 hasAuthorship W2000976945A5049088277 @default.
- W2000976945 hasAuthorship W2000976945A5066430809 @default.
- W2000976945 hasAuthorship W2000976945A5068800257 @default.
- W2000976945 hasAuthorship W2000976945A5079581811 @default.
- W2000976945 hasBestOaLocation W20009769451 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C146957229 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C157660682 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C2776882836 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C2778434524 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C2778527774 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C2780718027 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C2781121420 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConcept C87555872 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C105702510 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C118487528 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C142724271 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C146957229 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C157660682 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C164705383 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C169760540 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C185592680 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C2776882836 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C2778434524 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C2778527774 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C2780718027 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C2781121420 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C71924100 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C86803240 @default.
- W2000976945 hasConceptScore W2000976945C87555872 @default.
- W2000976945 hasIssue "5" @default.