Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2001496475> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W2001496475 abstract "Information on salmonella serovar, community, and date of isolation concerning 10,368 cases of S. enteritidis (SE) infection and 1163 cases of S. typhimurium (ST) infection reported in 1992 to the Salmonella Data Bank of the Land of Brandenburg have been analyzed for clusters and trends on case/time diagrams. A breakdown by district provided a suitable degree of resolution for discrimination of Episodes of Increased Case Frequency (EICF) and 7 days moving averages. Thus 39 of the 44 districts of the Land were included in the evaluation of SE cases. The population size of the remaining 5 districts was too high for clear episode discrimination. EICFs were subdivided into (a) 16 outbreaks (another 10 outbreaks occurred outside EICFs), which had also been identified and officially reported by local health services as a result of compulsory investigation of cases and their social environment, and (b) 44 case accumulations (ACCs), which were only identified by retrospective analysis of the case/time diagrams. By this procedure, three case categories of distinct properties have been found for SE transmission from the animal reservoir to the human population: outbreaks, ACCs, and truly sporadic cases scattered over the district outside outbreaks and ACCs (Table 3). Truly sporadic cases (Table 6) represented the largest proportion of SE cases. ACCs accounted for 37% and outbreaks, for 12%. The most striking result concerns the ACCs, which cover slightly larger geographical areas (mean: 3.5 communities) and last longer (mean: 3 weeks, but up to 7 weeks) than officially recorded outbreaks (means: 2 communities and 2 weeks). SE-ACCs differed from SE outbreaks also in the seasonal pattern. Otherwise, ACCs met outbreak characteristics including the average number of persons involved (mean: 64, for outbreaks: 42; Table 4). The results suggest that SE-ACCs represent an important and distinct element in the SE epidemic. This conclusion is supported by a comparison of the findings with results obtained by the same procedure for ST cases. ST outbreaks do not differ from ST-ACCs in any respect, and both types of ST-episodes are of significantly shorter duration and comprise less people than episodes due to SE. The public health significance of the SE-ACCs as a newly detected and particular element of the current SE epidemic is discussed. In view of the epidemiological significance, i.e. the high proportion of all SE cases involved, it appears justified to develop methods for the early detection of ACCs and the search for the missing link between the cases and their source at the community level." @default.
- W2001496475 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2001496475 creator A5023894985 @default.
- W2001496475 creator A5031576416 @default.
- W2001496475 creator A5073390275 @default.
- W2001496475 creator A5081838493 @default.
- W2001496475 creator A5088475863 @default.
- W2001496475 date "1995-10-01" @default.
- W2001496475 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2001496475 title "Pattern analysis of human Salmonella Enteritidis" @default.
- W2001496475 cites W1562163383 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W1966057120 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W1998375521 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2018371588 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2292977574 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2333927757 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2422022664 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2472510728 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W49706954 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2247255703 @default.
- W2001496475 cites W2526105287 @default.
- W2001496475 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80721-8" @default.
- W2001496475 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9810673" @default.
- W2001496475 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2001496475 type Work @default.
- W2001496475 sameAs 2001496475 @default.
- W2001496475 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2001496475 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2001496475 hasAuthorship W2001496475A5023894985 @default.
- W2001496475 hasAuthorship W2001496475A5031576416 @default.
- W2001496475 hasAuthorship W2001496475A5073390275 @default.
- W2001496475 hasAuthorship W2001496475A5081838493 @default.
- W2001496475 hasAuthorship W2001496475A5088475863 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C10389963 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C116675565 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C2781065037 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C2992956773 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C10389963 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C116675565 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C119599485 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C127413603 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C144024400 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C149923435 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C159047783 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C205649164 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C2781065037 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C2908647359 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C2992956773 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C42972112 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C523546767 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C54355233 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C71924100 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C761482 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C86803240 @default.
- W2001496475 hasConceptScore W2001496475C99454951 @default.
- W2001496475 hasLocation W20014964751 @default.
- W2001496475 hasLocation W20014964752 @default.
- W2001496475 hasOpenAccess W2001496475 @default.
- W2001496475 hasPrimaryLocation W20014964751 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W173691742 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W191871227 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W1974666484 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2082263699 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2163441933 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2177189366 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2316326716 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2319555042 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2565772547 @default.
- W2001496475 hasRelatedWork W2599625752 @default.
- W2001496475 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2001496475 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2001496475 magId "2001496475" @default.
- W2001496475 workType "article" @default.