Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2001588096> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2001588096 endingPage "e3039" @default.
- W2001588096 startingPage "e3039" @default.
- W2001588096 abstract "Snake bite causes greater mortality than most of the other neglected tropical diseases. Snake antivenom, although effective in minimizing mortality in developed countries, is not equally so in developing countries due to its poor availability in remote snake infested areas as, and when, required. An alternative approach in this direction could be taken by making orally deliverable polyvalent antivenom formulation, preferably under a globally integrated strategy, for using it as a first aid during transit time from remote trauma sites to hospitals.To address this problem, multiple components of polyvalent antivenom were entrapped in alginate. Structural analysis, scanning electron microscopy, entrapment efficiency, loading capacity, swelling study, in vitro pH sensitive release, acid digestion, mucoadhesive property and venom neutralization were studied in in vitro and in vivo models. Results showed that alginate retained its mucoadhesive, acid protective and pH sensitive swelling property after entrapping antivenom. After pH dependent release from alginate beads, antivenom (ASVS) significantly neutralized phospholipaseA2 activity, hemolysis, lactate dehydrogenase activity and lethality of venom. In ex vivo mice intestinal preparation, ASVS was absorbed significantly through the intestine and it inhibited venom lethality which indicated that all the components of antivenom required for neutralization of venom lethality were retained despite absorption across the intestinal layer. Results from in vivo studies indicated that orally delivered ASVS can significantly neutralize venom effects, depicted by protection against lethality, decreased hemotoxicity and renal toxicity caused by russell viper venom.Alginate was effective in entrapping all the structural components of ASVS, which on release and intestinal absorption effectively reconstituted the function of antivenom in neutralizing viper and cobra venom. Further research in this direction can strategize to counter such dilemma in snake bite management by promoting control release and oral antivenom rendered as a first aid." @default.
- W2001588096 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2001588096 creator A5003003310 @default.
- W2001588096 creator A5021582378 @default.
- W2001588096 creator A5066436891 @default.
- W2001588096 creator A5077165887 @default.
- W2001588096 creator A5081722171 @default.
- W2001588096 date "2014-08-07" @default.
- W2001588096 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2001588096 title "Viper and Cobra Venom Neutralization by Alginate Coated Multicomponent Polyvalent Antivenom Administered by the Oral Route" @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1492185019 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1963970451 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1974387256 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1974613712 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1975390029 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1977245369 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1981224867 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1985981054 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1996697333 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W1997026369 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2005717255 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2026355721 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2037439512 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2045213075 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2051583331 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2055474982 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2059973725 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2060721195 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2066793708 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2068329737 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2068430810 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2072018844 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2079437997 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2081663815 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2082889876 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2086725085 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2087150217 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2087227243 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2093102391 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2098149145 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2110918096 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2124627567 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2128183109 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2138607187 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2145638381 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2146244300 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W2169475430 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W4211220845 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W88725230 @default.
- W2001588096 cites W3080589879 @default.
- W2001588096 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003039" @default.
- W2001588096 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4125299" @default.
- W2001588096 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25102172" @default.
- W2001588096 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2001588096 type Work @default.
- W2001588096 sameAs 2001588096 @default.
- W2001588096 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962015 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962016 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962017 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962018 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962019 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962021 @default.
- W2001588096 countsByYear W20015880962022 @default.
- W2001588096 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2001588096 hasAuthorship W2001588096A5003003310 @default.
- W2001588096 hasAuthorship W2001588096A5021582378 @default.
- W2001588096 hasAuthorship W2001588096A5066436891 @default.
- W2001588096 hasAuthorship W2001588096A5077165887 @default.
- W2001588096 hasAuthorship W2001588096A5081722171 @default.
- W2001588096 hasBestOaLocation W20015880961 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C117287731 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C14086860 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2776725428 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2779448229 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2779815518 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2779902561 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2780389661 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C2910624479 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C117287731 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C126322002 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C14086860 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C150903083 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C159654299 @default.
- W2001588096 hasConceptScore W2001588096C185592680 @default.