Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2001721695> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2001721695 endingPage "1170" @default.
- W2001721695 startingPage "1163" @default.
- W2001721695 abstract "Abstract Free energy, enthalpy, and entropy changes in the binding of alkyl pyridines to water‐soluble zinc porphyrin receptors with varying accessibility of water to the binding cleft were determined to explain why the driving force of hydrophobic effects is enthalpic in some occasions and entropic in others. Zinc porphyrins bearing four alkyl pillars with terminal solubilizing poly(oxyethylene) (POE) chains of molecular weight of 750 ( 1 ), with eight alkyl pillars with terminal solubilizing POE chains of molecular weight of 350 ( 3 ), and with eight alkyl pillars with POE of molecular weight of 750 ( 4 ) had a binding cleft with decreasing water accessibility in this order as revealed by binding selectivity of imidazole/pyridine. Although all these porphyrins showed that the free energy of binding (−Δ G o ) increases linearly as the alkyl group of the guest is lengthened (−Δ G o per CH 2 was 2.6, 2.8, and 2.6 kJ mol −1 for 1 , 3 , and 4 , respectively), the origin of the free energy gain was much different. Receptor 1 with the most hydrophilic binding site bound the alkyl group by an enthalpic driving force (4‐pentylpyridine favored over 4‐methylpyridine by ΔΔ H o =−16.4 kJ mol −1 ), while receptor 4 with the most hydrophobic binding site by an entropic driving force (4‐pentylpyridine favored over 4‐methylpyridine by ΔΔ S o =39.6 J K −1 mol −1 ). Receptor 3 showed intermediate behavior: both enthalpic and entropic terms drove the binding of the alkyl group with the enthalpic driving force being dominant. The binding site of the four‐pillared receptor ( 1 ) is open and accessible to water molecules, and is more hydrophilic than that of the eight‐pillared receptor ( 4 ). We propose that the alkyl chains of 1 are exposed to water to produce a room to accommodate the guest to result in enthalpy‐driven hydrophobic binding, whereas 4 can accommodate the guest without such structural changes to lead to entropy‐driven hydrophobic binding. Therefore, accessibility of water or exposure of the binding site to the water phase switches the driving force of hydrophobic effects from an entropic force to an enthalpic force." @default.
- W2001721695 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2001721695 creator A5000022224 @default.
- W2001721695 creator A5024470863 @default.
- W2001721695 creator A5027630260 @default.
- W2001721695 date "2010-04-29" @default.
- W2001721695 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2001721695 title "Water Accessibility to the Binding Cleft as a Major Switching Factor from Entropy-Driven to Enthalpy-Driven Binding of an Alkyl Group by Synthetic Receptors" @default.
- W2001721695 cites W157808733 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1656114533 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1969069891 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1969241746 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1972331846 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1972811356 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1973316236 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1980316342 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1982353940 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1982648945 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1984903816 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1992210899 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1992571227 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1995077860 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1997048208 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1998141816 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W1998501624 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2007272508 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2008477399 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2011098061 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2013614854 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2015239313 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2022336819 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2026140607 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2027476107 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2030697678 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2039104539 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2039545730 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2039991398 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2047019847 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2047840793 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2055302332 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2058533443 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2059339688 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2060036537 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2061385254 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2064940888 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2072073580 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2072660673 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2074679855 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2076283533 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2076544185 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2080342360 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2080632083 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2081242643 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2082308337 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2083078907 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2084327943 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2084896972 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2087871271 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2090667350 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2093771777 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2100045416 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2108537907 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2116716969 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2117611274 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2118096932 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2123946055 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2126097675 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2126208045 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2128478336 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2129538740 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2138191469 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2142399455 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2142826190 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2144669231 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2146894143 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2154769519 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2164050728 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2166940931 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2170402416 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2177731497 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W2951595909 @default.
- W2001721695 cites W4250371196 @default.
- W2001721695 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.200900679" @default.
- W2001721695 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20379991" @default.
- W2001721695 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2001721695 type Work @default.
- W2001721695 sameAs 2001721695 @default.
- W2001721695 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2001721695 countsByYear W20017216952012 @default.
- W2001721695 countsByYear W20017216952014 @default.
- W2001721695 countsByYear W20017216952018 @default.
- W2001721695 countsByYear W20017216952019 @default.
- W2001721695 countsByYear W20017216952020 @default.
- W2001721695 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2001721695 hasAuthorship W2001721695A5000022224 @default.
- W2001721695 hasAuthorship W2001721695A5024470863 @default.
- W2001721695 hasAuthorship W2001721695A5027630260 @default.
- W2001721695 hasConcept C121332964 @default.