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- W2001782856 abstract "Pb targets have been used, first at Dubna (for elements 100 - 106) and more recently at GSI, for cold synthesis of new elements 108 - 112. The beams used with Pb targets are exactly the same as were predicted by Gupta et al in 1976 - 77 on the basis of quantum mechanical fragmentation theory. This theory suggested the use of cold target - projectile combinations, referring to potential energy minima. Optimizing conditions of smallest interaction barrier, largest interaction radius and non-necked nuclear shapes were then imposed, which selected the Pb + corresponding projectiles as the best cold reactions. These early calculations were made for Z = 100 - 114. An extension of these calculations here to the element 120 shows that the Pb valley is still there for the cold synthesis of the isotope. The suggested cold reaction is . Other cold reaction valleys are predicted at (or ), and . Cold Ca-valleys have also been predicted in the past and offers an interesting new possibility here too for element 120. The last valley at and others present at , and are of interest at this time mainly for cluster decay studies. Calculations are also presented for in order to illustrate the mass drift mode (in this case of quasifission) for target - projectile combinations coming from outside the minima in the potential energy surface." @default.
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- W2001782856 date "1997-05-01" @default.
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- W2001782856 title "Persistence of Pb-target valley in cold synthesis of element 120" @default.
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- W2001782856 doi "https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/23/5/001" @default.
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