Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2001862772> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2001862772 endingPage "1707" @default.
- W2001862772 startingPage "1699" @default.
- W2001862772 abstract "Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Semen Crotonis Pulveratum (SCP) has been used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of UC. However, its molecular mechanisms of action have not yet been elucidated. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the preliminary mechanisms of the role of SCP on trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid (TNBS)-induced UC in rats and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced intestinal cell apoptosis in vitro. Wistar rats (n=9 per group) were randomly divided into 4 groups: the normal control group, the UC group, the UC + SCP group and the UC + sulfasalazine group as a positive control. The proportion of CD4+CD25+ T cells and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs, and the expression levels of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10 in the peripheral blood, as well as the expression levels of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in the colon tissues were determined by flow cytometry, ELISA and immunohistochemical staining, respectively. Rat intestinal epithelial (IEC-6) cell apoptosis induced by H2O2 was determined by TUNEL assay, flow cytometry using Annexin V/propidium iodide (PI) staining and western blot analysis of caspase-3 activation, respectively. Significantly higher proportions of circulating CD4+CD25+ T cells and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Tregs were present in the UC + SCP group compared with the UC group. A significantly decreased expression of IL-6 and an increased expression of IL-10 were also observed in the UC + SCP group compared with UC group. SCP significantly reduced the UC-induced increase in the expression of COX-2 and ICAM-1 in the colon tissues. SCP inhibited cell apoptosis and caspase-3 activation induced by H2O2 in the ICE-6 cells. Our data thus indicate that SCP inhibits inflammation in UC by increasing the proportion of circulating Tregs, altering cytokine production and decreasing COX-2 and ICAM-1 expression. In addition it protects against H2O2-induced intestinal cell apoptosis in vitro." @default.
- W2001862772 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2001862772 creator A5046958500 @default.
- W2001862772 creator A5078536360 @default.
- W2001862772 creator A5081629380 @default.
- W2001862772 creator A5086389738 @default.
- W2001862772 date "2015-04-07" @default.
- W2001862772 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2001862772 title "Protective effects of Semen Crotonis Pulveratum on trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid-induced colitis in rats and H2O2-induced intestinal cell apoptosis in vitro" @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1779691448 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1786980 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1964510528 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1969737712 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1974241093 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1976443438 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1979812712 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1980666524 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1983937457 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1985970628 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1986527765 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W1996728599 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2027968437 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2049946186 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2055833760 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2055865632 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2055879151 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2061133494 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2061625478 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2072704494 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2074455632 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2075733006 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2078532650 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2093381403 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2095009471 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2114428217 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2126103084 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2131614257 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2136346308 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2161667176 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2162185830 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2165122599 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2166435632 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2168755239 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W2170792847 @default.
- W2001862772 cites W4253323169 @default.
- W2001862772 doi "https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2015.2175" @default.
- W2001862772 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25873053" @default.
- W2001862772 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2001862772 type Work @default.
- W2001862772 sameAs 2001862772 @default.
- W2001862772 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2001862772 countsByYear W20018627722015 @default.
- W2001862772 countsByYear W20018627722016 @default.
- W2001862772 countsByYear W20018627722017 @default.
- W2001862772 countsByYear W20018627722018 @default.
- W2001862772 countsByYear W20018627722019 @default.
- W2001862772 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2001862772 hasAuthorship W2001862772A5046958500 @default.
- W2001862772 hasAuthorship W2001862772A5078536360 @default.
- W2001862772 hasAuthorship W2001862772A5081629380 @default.
- W2001862772 hasAuthorship W2001862772A5086389738 @default.
- W2001862772 hasBestOaLocation W20018627721 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2775934118 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2779383735 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2779727006 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C553184892 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C79484868 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C88634738 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C126322002 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C153911025 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C16685009 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C185592680 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C190283241 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C203014093 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2775934118 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2776090121 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2779134260 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2779383735 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2779727006 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C2780479503 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C31573885 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C553184892 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C55493867 @default.
- W2001862772 hasConceptScore W2001862772C71924100 @default.