Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2002010872> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2002010872 endingPage "757" @default.
- W2002010872 startingPage "752" @default.
- W2002010872 abstract "The plasma membrane NADPH oxidase is responsible for the external generation of superoxide by neutrophils (polymorphonucleocytes [PMNs]). The oxidase is a multicomponent enzyme, active only when all subunits are translocated to and assembled at the membrane. We have recently demonstrated that platelet-activating factor (PAF) priming of PMNs translocates the cytosolic p67 subunit to the membrane position. Osmolar stress attenuates PAF priming of the oxidase. Consequently, we hypothesized that clinically relevant osmolar stress inhibits PAF priming-induced p67 translocation.Isolated human PMNs were incubated at 37 degrees C for 5 minutes in buffer or 180 mmol/L hypertonic saline (HTS) followed by 3 minutes of incubation with or without 2 mumol/L PAF (resting, PAF, HTS, and HTS-PAF). Digital microscopy was used to determine p67 location in whole PMNs. Subcellular fractions were prepared and membrane translocation of p67 determined by protein electrophoresis. Resting cytosol fractions were immunodepleted of p67 and NADPH oxidase activity measured using p67-deficient sodium dodecyl sulfate cell-free oxidase assays: resting, PAF, or HTS-PAF membrane (1 mug) was combined with immunodepleted resting cytosol (25 mug).By all methodologies, PAF stimulated translocation of p67 to the PMN membrane and this translocation was prevented by osmolar stress (HTS-PAF). In cell-free oxidase assays, the membrane content of p67 after PAF stimulation was increased sufficiently to induce oxidase activity, whereas resting and HTS-PAF membrane did not (0.1 +/- 0.02, 0.23 +/- 0.04, and 0.14 +/- 0.04, respectively, p < 0.01) (resting versus HTS-PAF, no difference).PAF priming of the PMN oxidase involves translocation of p67 to the plasma membrane. Clinically relevant osmolar stress with hypertonic saline prevents this PAF-induced translocation of the p67 oxidase subunit. This finding provides new insight into the mechanisms responsible for osmolar control of PMN functional responses." @default.
- W2002010872 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5008321671 @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5016114584 @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5037937174 @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5060350466 @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5060799234 @default.
- W2002010872 creator A5068867603 @default.
- W2002010872 date "2005-04-01" @default.
- W2002010872 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2002010872 title "Clinically Relevant Osmolar Stress Inhibits Priming-Induced PMN NADPH Oxidase Subunit Translocation" @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1548377812 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1969856313 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1977986180 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1979447888 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1983620623 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1987399541 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1990742854 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W1994020808 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2001921869 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2017973513 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2023047307 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2025753742 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2033618609 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2044410575 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2051280968 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2054881024 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2065172724 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2072214664 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2072256028 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2084275909 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2084706155 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2114819441 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2164586945 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W2404643085 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W4214589643 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W4234711282 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W4236549044 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W4320300849 @default.
- W2002010872 cites W4379136709 @default.
- W2002010872 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ta.0000159246.33364.72" @default.
- W2002010872 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15824651" @default.
- W2002010872 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2002010872 type Work @default.
- W2002010872 sameAs 2002010872 @default.
- W2002010872 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722012 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722013 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722014 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722015 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722016 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722020 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722021 @default.
- W2002010872 countsByYear W20020108722022 @default.
- W2002010872 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5008321671 @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5016114584 @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5037937174 @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5060350466 @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5060799234 @default.
- W2002010872 hasAuthorship W2002010872A5068867603 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C100701293 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C138626823 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C2779020240 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C2779719074 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C38485361 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C81444415 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConcept C98539663 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C100701293 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C104317684 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C12554922 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C134018914 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C138626823 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C153911025 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C181199279 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C185592680 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C2779020240 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C2779719074 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C38485361 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C55493867 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C59822182 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C81444415 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C86803240 @default.
- W2002010872 hasConceptScore W2002010872C98539663 @default.
- W2002010872 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2002010872 hasLocation W20020108721 @default.
- W2002010872 hasLocation W20020108722 @default.
- W2002010872 hasOpenAccess W2002010872 @default.
- W2002010872 hasPrimaryLocation W20020108721 @default.