Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2002159490> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 73 of
73
with 100 items per page.
- W2002159490 abstract "The overall in vitro embryo production efficiency in buffalo is hampered by the poor fertilization rate. It is known that the quality of the frozen semen may affect fertilization efficiency. However, it is not possible to rule out that the process of capacitation, required by spermatozoa to acquire the fertilizing ability, is impaired in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) system. Although several agents have been proven to induce sperm capacitation in vitro, heparin treatment is still the most efficient method in most of the domestic species. There is evidence that capacitation is part of an oxidative process and that nitric oxide (NO) acts as a capacitation inducer in human (Herrero et al. 1999 Biol. Reprod. 61, 575–581) and bovine (Rodriguez et al. 2005 Anim. Reprod. Sci. 85, 231–242) spermatozoa. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a well-known generator of NO in vitro, improves buffalo sperm capacitation in vitro. Frozen–thawed sperm from a bull previously tested for IVF were treated by swim-up in order to select only the motile population. Spermatozoa were incubated in the presence of 0.01 mM heparin (control group) for 1 h (n = 266), 2 h (n = 270), and 3 h (n = 306), and in the presence of 10 �M SNP for 1 h (n = 302), 2 h (n = 286), and 3 h (n = 260). The concentration of SNP was chosen on the basis of a preliminary dose-response trial (0.1 �M, 1 �M, and 10 �M). Following incubation with these agents, sperm were exposed for 15 min to 60 �g mL-1 of lysophosphatidylcholine, an agent known to induce acrosome reaction only on capacitated spermatozoa. Trypan blue was used first to differentiate live from dead spermatozoa and the dried smears were then fixed in 37% formaldehyde and stained with Giemsa for acrosome evaluation by microscopic examination. The proportion of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa in each group was used to assess the efficiency of capacitation under different incubation conditions. Differences between groups were analyzed by chi-squared test. No dead spermatozoa were found in all groups. Following 1-h sperm treatment with either heparin or SNP, the proportion of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa was similar (35.3% vs. 28.5%, respectively). However, extending the incubation time to 2 h, SNP significantly (P < 0.01) increased the incidence of acrosome reaction compared to heparin (60.1% vs. 44.1%, respectively). Analogously, when the sperm treatment was prolonged to 3 h, SNP gave a significantly (P < 0.01) higher percentage of acrosome reaction compared to the control (68.8% vs. 36.6%, respectively). In conclusion, sperm treatment with SNP for either 2 or 3 h significant improved the efficiency of buffalo sperm capacitation in vitro compared with heparin, that is, the capacitating agent currently used in the IVF system. The promoting effect of SNP indirectly indicates that NO acts as a capacitation inducer in buffalo spermatozoa. Finally, these results suggest the need to evaluate the effect of SNP on the fertilizing capability of buffalo spermatozoa in vitro." @default.
- W2002159490 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5015286597 @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5021638589 @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5046768662 @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5052863758 @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5078068612 @default.
- W2002159490 creator A5086498809 @default.
- W2002159490 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2002159490 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2002159490 title "322 EFFECT OF SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE ON BUFFALO SPERM CAPACITATION IN VITRO" @default.
- W2002159490 doi "https://doi.org/10.1071/rdv19n1ab322" @default.
- W2002159490 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2002159490 type Work @default.
- W2002159490 sameAs 2002159490 @default.
- W2002159490 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2002159490 countsByYear W20021594902015 @default.
- W2002159490 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5015286597 @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5021638589 @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5046768662 @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5052863758 @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5078068612 @default.
- W2002159490 hasAuthorship W2002159490A5086498809 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C2778093475 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C2779610285 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C2780301668 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C2781087480 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C512716672 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C88972607 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C105702510 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C134018914 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C16685009 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C196843134 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C2778093475 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C2779610285 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C2780301668 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C2781087480 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C2908647359 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C512716672 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C519581460 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C54355233 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C71924100 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C86803240 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C88972607 @default.
- W2002159490 hasConceptScore W2002159490C99454951 @default.
- W2002159490 hasLocation W20021594901 @default.
- W2002159490 hasOpenAccess W2002159490 @default.
- W2002159490 hasPrimaryLocation W20021594901 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W112318642 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2019031546 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2028240245 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2093467583 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2370801316 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2380582256 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2436249417 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2441730402 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W2471898929 @default.
- W2002159490 hasRelatedWork W4295689968 @default.
- W2002159490 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2002159490 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2002159490 magId "2002159490" @default.
- W2002159490 workType "article" @default.