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- W2002876998 abstract "The effect of mild acute tubular injury on the progression of tubulointerstitial fibrosis was studied in pair‐fed uninephrectomized male Wistar rats with established adriamycin nephrosis ( n =34). Rats were stratified into three groups according to endogenous creatinine clearance (CrCl), proteinuria (Upr) and body weight (BW): (i) group 1 (Fe, n =12) received a single intraperitoneal injection of ferric nitrilotriacetate (5 mg Fe/kg BW); (ii) group 2 (G, n =10) three daily subcutaneous injections of gentamicin (60 mg/kg BW) and; (iii) group 3 (C, n =12) saline injections. Serial CrCl (day 2, day 5, weeks 2, 4, 6 and 8) and renal histology (week 8) were examined following administration of nephrotoxin. CrCl was reduced on d2 (Fe: 0.78±0.23 mL/min; mean±SD) and day 5 (G: 0.91±0.36 mL/min) as compared with C (1.22±0.12 mL/min; P <0.05). There was no change in the serum creatinine and functional recovery occurred by d5 (Fe) and week 2 (G). Upr decreased transiently in G at week 2 (G: 482±208 mg/day vs C: 716±233; P =0.05) despite similar food intake, baseline Upr and CrCl. At week 8, CrCl in Fe (0.84±0.40 mL/min) was similar to C (0.84±0.58 mL/min), whereas in G it remained stable (1.27±0.39 mL/min; P <0.05). By morphometric analysis, mean relative interstitial volume (RIV) and glomerulosclerosis (GS) in Fe (RIV: 28.5±13.4%; GS: 10.3±12.3%) was no different to C (RIV: 24.5±12.5%; GS: 20.9±20.0%), whereas both parameters were reduced in G (RIV: 14.1±8.1%; GS: 4.0±4.8%; P <0.05). Mild gentamicin nephrotoxicity therefore reduced the progression of adriamycin nephrosis. The mechanism of this finding is unclear, but it may relate to altered glomerular and tubular cell handling of protein." @default.
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- W2002876998 date "1998-02-01" @default.
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- W2002876998 title "Mild gentamicin nephrotoxicity reduces the progression of chronic adriamycin nephrosis" @default.
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- W2002876998 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1797.1998.d01-11.x" @default.
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