Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2003073123> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2003073123 endingPage "311" @default.
- W2003073123 startingPage "304" @default.
- W2003073123 abstract "Population structure has been presumed to cause many of the unreplicated disease-marker associations reported in the literature, yet few actual case-control studies have been evaluated for the presence of structure. Here, we examine four moderate case-control samples, comprising 3,472 individuals, to determine if detectable population subdivision is present. The four population samples include: 500 U.S. whites and 236 African Americans with hypertension; and 500 U.S. whites and 500 Polish whites with type 2 diabetes, all with matched control subjects. Both diabetes populations were typed for the PPARg Pro12Ala polymorphism, to replicate this well-supported association (Altshuler et al. 2000). In each of the four samples, we tested for structure, using the sum of the case-control allele frequency chi(2) statistics for 9 STR and 35 SNP markers (Pritchard and Rosenberg 1999). We found weak evidence for population structure in the African American sample only, but further refinement of the sample, to include only individuals with U.S.-born parents and grandparents, eliminated the stratification. Our examples provide insight into the factors affecting the replication of association studies and suggest that carefully matched, moderate-sized case-control samples in cosmopolitan U.S. and European populations are unlikely to contain levels of structure that would result in significantly inflated numbers of false-positive associations. We explore the role that extreme differences in power among studies, due to sample size and risk-allele frequency differences, may play in the replication problem." @default.
- W2003073123 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2003073123 creator A5057715705 @default.
- W2003073123 creator A5074117254 @default.
- W2003073123 creator A5086558373 @default.
- W2003073123 date "2002-08-01" @default.
- W2003073123 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2003073123 title "Testing for Population Subdivision and Association in Four Case-Control Studies" @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1485161311 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1522239197 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1524943018 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1541152614 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1543868019 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1551600243 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1554372034 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1589411629 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1690786713 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1967844886 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W1969790498 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2008047653 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2016661132 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2042103448 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2071040539 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2097325658 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2098126593 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2098907212 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2098980155 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2100343402 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2116329478 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2123466824 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2134070988 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2150000105 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2153622221 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2156685906 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2168625835 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2169143194 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2337778768 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2724744060 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W2800707445 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W4230993889 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W4253515115 @default.
- W2003073123 cites W4256507586 @default.
- W2003073123 doi "https://doi.org/10.1086/341719" @default.
- W2003073123 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/379163" @default.
- W2003073123 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12096349" @default.
- W2003073123 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2003073123 type Work @default.
- W2003073123 sameAs 2003073123 @default.
- W2003073123 citedByCount "206" @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232012 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232013 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232014 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232015 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232016 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232018 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232019 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232020 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232021 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232022 @default.
- W2003073123 countsByYear W20030731232023 @default.
- W2003073123 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2003073123 hasAuthorship W2003073123A5057715705 @default.
- W2003073123 hasAuthorship W2003073123A5074117254 @default.
- W2003073123 hasAuthorship W2003073123A5086558373 @default.
- W2003073123 hasBestOaLocation W20030731231 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C116190364 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C137132547 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C153209595 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C166976648 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C186413461 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C37463918 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C104317684 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C116190364 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C135763542 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C137132547 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C138496976 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C144024400 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C149923435 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C153209595 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C15744967 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C166976648 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C180754005 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C186413461 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C2908647359 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C37463918 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C54355233 @default.
- W2003073123 hasConceptScore W2003073123C86803240 @default.
- W2003073123 hasIssue "2" @default.