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- W2003259770 abstract "Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of mitomycin C in the treatment of ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Design Prospective, randomized, controlled, masked, single-center trial. Participants Forty-eight consecutive patients with biopsy-proven noninvasive ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Intervention Mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml) or a placebo was administered as 1 drop 4 times a day for 3 weeks, with crossover of drops if there was no regression within 6 weeks. Main Outcome Measures Successful treatment was measured as complete resolution of the neoplasia by slit-lamp examination within 6 to 8 weeks of treatment, with a secondary end point of histological resolution by 6 weeks. Results None of 20 in the placebo group resolved clinically, whereas 24 of 26 in the mitomycin group resolved, giving a relative resolution rate of mitomycin versus placebo of 40.87 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01–1656.8). There were no complications. There was no statistical treatment effect on histological resolution, with a resolution rate of mitomycin versus placebo of 1.37 (95% CI, 0.34–5.42). Conclusions Mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml) eyedrops used 4 times a day for 3 weeks is an effective agent to cause early clinical resolution of noninvasive ocular surface squamous neoplasia. To assess the efficacy and safety of mitomycin C in the treatment of ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Prospective, randomized, controlled, masked, single-center trial. Forty-eight consecutive patients with biopsy-proven noninvasive ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml) or a placebo was administered as 1 drop 4 times a day for 3 weeks, with crossover of drops if there was no regression within 6 weeks. Successful treatment was measured as complete resolution of the neoplasia by slit-lamp examination within 6 to 8 weeks of treatment, with a secondary end point of histological resolution by 6 weeks. None of 20 in the placebo group resolved clinically, whereas 24 of 26 in the mitomycin group resolved, giving a relative resolution rate of mitomycin versus placebo of 40.87 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01–1656.8). There were no complications. There was no statistical treatment effect on histological resolution, with a resolution rate of mitomycin versus placebo of 1.37 (95% CI, 0.34–5.42). Mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml) eyedrops used 4 times a day for 3 weeks is an effective agent to cause early clinical resolution of noninvasive ocular surface squamous neoplasia." @default.
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- W2003259770 date "2007-05-01" @default.
- W2003259770 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2003259770 title "Randomized Controlled Trial of Topical Mitomycin C for Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia" @default.
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- W2003259770 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.09.026" @default.
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