Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2003285612> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W2003285612 endingPage "50" @default.
- W2003285612 startingPage "31" @default.
- W2003285612 abstract "“Vistas of Simultaneity”:Northern Irish Elegies for Yugoslavia Margaret Greaves When asked in a PBS NewHour interview in 2000 if the “honor-bound, blood-stained, vengeance-driven” culture of Beowulf reminded him of Ireland, Seamus Heaney refused to take the bait. He replied diplomatically but unequivocally, “Well, no. Ireland . . . [is] in a different kind of cultural situation.” Instead, he suggested resonances between Beowulf and another fringe region of Europe, one often aligned with Ireland in the British and Anglo-Irish literary imaginations: the Balkans. Heaney compared the ethnic violence of the 1990s with the tribal allegiances of the Anglo-Saxon world; what does strike the contemporary reader of “Beowulf,” he said, is that sense of small ethnic groups living together with memories of wrongs on each side, with a border between them that may be breached. I mean, after the breakup of the former Yugoslavia, after Bosnia and Kosovo and so on, the feuds between the Swedes and the Geats, these little dynastic, ethnic, furious battles strike a chord.1 Heaney allows that “there is of course an ethnic energy and a vengefulness from the past” in Northern Ireland, but that these impulses are “more widespread than that”—emanating at least as insistently from southeastern Europe. By displacing his response onto former Yugoslavia, Heaney suggests that Ireland’s historically specific situation should not be read too faithfully into the primitive landscapes of Beowulf. In contrast to Heaney’s insistence on cultural specificity, the mainstream media and some scholars have explained the Northern Ireland “Troubles” and the Yugoslav Wars in strikingly similar terms: as tribal conflicts rooted in the blood feuds of primordial, savage Europe.2 Indeed, this “tribal warfare thesis” has been applied persistently to these two conflicts. Since the nineteenth century, the [End Page 31] Balkans and Ireland have frequently appeared as distorted doubles in British and Anglo-Irish literature, imagined as primitive backwaters in the margins of Europe. Count Hermann Keyserling’s immortal remark in his 1928 book Europe— “If the Balkans hadn’t existed, they would have been invented”—now resonates with the opening of Declan Kiberd’s Inventing Ireland: “If Ireland had never existed, the English would have invented it.”3 Although balkanization is most apparent in English literature through the fin de siècle, Andrew Hammond’s British Literature and the Balkans (2010) places the Yugoslav Wars on a continuum with earlier balkanist discourse.4 For that matter, it is striking that Irish Gothic readings of Bram Stoker’s 1897 novel Dracula, which find the plight of colonial Ireland in Dracula’s Romanian landscape, became trendy just as war in the Balkans broke out and peace talks in Northern Ireland began.5 The branding of the “Troubles” and the Yugoslav Wars as tribal warfare no doubt has roots in fin de siècle balkanization. But we have yet to consider the intersections between Northern Ireland and Yugoslavia, despite the richness of the texts—particularly in poetry, a genre generally neglected in most literary studies of the Balkans.6 Yet the genre of poetry in general, and Irish-themed elegy in particular, has responded powerfully to the superficial paralleling of sectarian violence in Northern Ireland and Yugoslavia. The 1990s saw multiple individual poems and volumes of poetry dedicated to victims of former Yugoslavia that implicitly or explicitly bring in Irish, and especially Northern Irish, themes. These volumes include Klaonica: Poems for Bosnia (1993); In the Heart of Europe: Poems for Bosnia (1998); and Scar on the Stone: Contemporary Poetry from Bosnia, edited by [End Page 32] Chris Agee (1998).7 Not all of these poems come from Northern Ireland or the Republic of Ireland. But all of the poems considered here are transnational elegies that mourn the dead of Yugoslavia through Northern Irish contexts.8 In the rhetoric of tribalism in postwar Europe, the tribe is imagined as a base unit of human groups, an almost oppressively intimate collectivity. Intimacy is also an underlying concern in the theory of lyric. Intimacy takes on additional force when brought to bear on the lyric “I” and addressed or implied “you” of the elegy. Experiments with intimacy between poet and addressee—particularly the circumstances in which these overtures break..." @default.
- W2003285612 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2003285612 creator A5000193003 @default.
- W2003285612 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2003285612 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2003285612 title "“Vistas of Simultaneity”: Northern Irish Elegies for Yugoslavia" @default.
- W2003285612 cites W1480005642 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W1512773166 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W1594030085 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W1996008233 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2004038836 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2025937356 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2031321128 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2231349237 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2324002681 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2327832854 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W2899979756 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W30792490 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W572871907 @default.
- W2003285612 cites W580525599 @default.
- W2003285612 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/nhr.2014.0054" @default.
- W2003285612 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2003285612 type Work @default.
- W2003285612 sameAs 2003285612 @default.
- W2003285612 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2003285612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2003285612 hasAuthorship W2003285612A5000193003 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C107993555 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C124952713 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C137403100 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C19165224 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C195244886 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C2549261 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C2777617010 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C2779438500 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C2780623531 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C3019011928 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C107993555 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C111919701 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C124952713 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C137403100 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C138885662 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C142362112 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C144024400 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C17744445 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C19165224 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C195244886 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C199539241 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C2549261 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C2777617010 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C2779438500 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C2780623531 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C3019011928 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C41008148 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C41895202 @default.
- W2003285612 hasConceptScore W2003285612C95457728 @default.
- W2003285612 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2003285612 hasLocation W20032856121 @default.
- W2003285612 hasOpenAccess W2003285612 @default.
- W2003285612 hasPrimaryLocation W20032856121 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W1508648366 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W1932797387 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2086952576 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2313996330 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2489337496 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2498250052 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2504704544 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2504839836 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W2804777200 @default.
- W2003285612 hasRelatedWork W3105222552 @default.
- W2003285612 hasVolume "18" @default.
- W2003285612 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2003285612 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2003285612 magId "2003285612" @default.
- W2003285612 workType "article" @default.