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- W2003381971 abstract "Lectins such as VVA-B4, which bind N-acetylgalactosaminyl (GalNAc)-terminated saccharides, selectively stain the neuromuscular junction, thus defining a synapse-specific carbohydrate. In seeking roles for this carbohydrate, we asked whether VVA-B4 affected the distribution of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) on cultured muscle cells. We found that incubation of myotubes with VVA-B4 induced formation of AChR clusters and potentiated the effect of a nerve-derived clustering factor, agrin. Additional experiments implicated GalNAc-terminated glycoconjugates as modulators of agrin-induced AChR clustering. Enzymatic removal of GalNAc residues or treatment with a multivalent protein-GalNAc conjugate blocked agrin-induced clustering, whereas enzymatic unmasking of additional GalNAc residues induced clustering in the absence of added agrin. Moreover, incubation with agrin led to redistribution of VVA-B4-binding material on myotubes. Together, these results suggest that agrin-induced clustering of AChRs involves a GalNAc-dependent step." @default.
- W2003381971 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2003381971 date "1995-04-01" @default.
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- W2003381971 title "Role for a synapse-specific carbohydrate in agrin-induced clustering of acetylcholine receptors" @default.
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- W2003381971 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(95)90218-x" @default.
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