Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2003851601> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2003851601 endingPage "849" @default.
- W2003851601 startingPage "845" @default.
- W2003851601 abstract "An in vitro biomechanical study of various reconstructive techniques following decompression of the spondylotic cervical spine. OBJECTIVE.: To evaluate the biomechanical stability of anterior cervical plate fixation following three strategies of decompression for multilevel cervical spondylosis (three levels) of the cervical spine: three level discectomy, single corpectomy and discectomy, and a two-level corpectomy.The main goals of surgical treatment for cervical myelopathy include adequate decompression and stabilization while maintaining or restoring cervical lordosis. Cervical decompression is often performed through a corpectomy followed by strut-graft reconstruction. An anterior cervical plate with end-fixation (two points of fixation) is then used to span the construct. The authors propose an alternative to multilevel corpectomy and long-segment end construct plate fixation. Often times, the cervical stenosis is confined to the area of the degenerative discs. As a result, the authors feel that either multilevel discectomy or a corpectomy combined with discectomy followed by segmental plate fixation may provide adequate decompression with increased biomechanical rigidity as compared to cervical plate-constructs with end-fixation only.Seven human cadaveric fresh-frozen cervical spines from C1-T1 were utilized. Three-dimensional motion analysis with an optical tracking device was used to determine motion following various reconstruction methods. All seven cervical spines underwent testing in a randomized order. The end construct model consisted of a corpectomy at C4 and C5 with a polymethyl methacrylate strut graft and an anterior cervical PEAK (DePuy-AcroMed) plate. The two segmental constructs also utilized the PEAK plate with one construct undergoing discectomies at C3-C4, C4-C5, and C5-C6 with polymethyl methacrylate interbody grafts and the other segmental construct undergoing a discectomy at C3-C4 and a corpectomy of C5. All specimens underwent a pure moment application of 2 Nm with regards to flexion-extension, lateral bending, and axial rotation. RESULTS.: The three-level discectomy and combined one-level discectomy and corpectomy with segmental fixation was significantly more rigid in flexion-extension and lateral bending than the two-level corpectomy with end-construct plate fixation (P < 0.05). There was no increase in stability during extension between the end construct (two-level corpectomy) reconstruction model and the un-instrumented corpectomy and grafted specimen. No difference was noted between the segmental constructs and the end-construct with regards to axial rotation.Cervical myelopathy is traditionally treated with a multilevel corpectomy and an end-construct plate fixation spanning the strut graft. A large moment arm is generated at the ends of the construct, potentially leading to plate migration or dislodgment. Often times, adequate decompression can be achieved with either a multilevel discectomy or a combined discectomy and corpectomy with segmental plate fixation. This study clearly demonstrates that segmental plate fixation affords a more biomechanically rigid method of reconstruction with regards to flexion-extension and lateral bending than end-construct plate fixation. The increased rigidity afforded by segmental fixation may significantly decrease the likelihood of plate dislodgement in the setting of anterior instrumentation alone following anterior alone, long segment reconstruction procedures." @default.
- W2003851601 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5002057987 @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5009142068 @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5023911059 @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5052672298 @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5053900723 @default.
- W2003851601 creator A5069437689 @default.
- W2003851601 date "2004-04-01" @default.
- W2003851601 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2003851601 title "Enhancement of Stability Following Anterior Cervical Corpectomy: A Biomechanical Study" @default.
- W2003851601 cites W1864764015 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W1975444537 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W1987688760 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W1998737507 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2021192056 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2025567561 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2026869735 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2084704675 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2093585912 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2129034940 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2143657078 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2145051952 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2148609356 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2168960043 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2211577388 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2249273188 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2792584275 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W2987549353 @default.
- W2003851601 cites W4295355058 @default.
- W2003851601 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200404150-00005" @default.
- W2003851601 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15082982" @default.
- W2003851601 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2003851601 type Work @default.
- W2003851601 sameAs 2003851601 @default.
- W2003851601 citedByCount "75" @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012012 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012014 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012015 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012016 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012017 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012018 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012019 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012020 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012021 @default.
- W2003851601 countsByYear W20038516012022 @default.
- W2003851601 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5002057987 @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5009142068 @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5023911059 @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5052672298 @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5053900723 @default.
- W2003851601 hasAuthorship W2003851601A5069437689 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C146249460 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C175696284 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2776008035 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2776944266 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2778019773 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2779480328 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2780236236 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2781430139 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C2985379065 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C44575665 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C141071460 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C142724271 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C146249460 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C175696284 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C204787440 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2776008035 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2776944266 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2778019773 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2779480328 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2780236236 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2781430139 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2908647359 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C2985379065 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C44575665 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C71924100 @default.
- W2003851601 hasConceptScore W2003851601C99454951 @default.
- W2003851601 hasIssue "8" @default.
- W2003851601 hasLocation W20038516011 @default.
- W2003851601 hasLocation W20038516012 @default.
- W2003851601 hasOpenAccess W2003851601 @default.
- W2003851601 hasPrimaryLocation W20038516011 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W2087428617 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W2174544048 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W2395190744 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W2412742375 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W3029051662 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W3035570226 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W3137204434 @default.
- W2003851601 hasRelatedWork W4205468192 @default.