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- W2003897291 abstract "Profilin (Hev b 8) in natural rubber latex (NRL) has been assumed to be an important allergen. Since latex profilin has a molecular mass similar to two other latex allergens (Hev b 1 and Hev b 6.03) in the 14-kDa range, it is difficult to obtain sufficient amounts of purified native profilin for investigations and diagnostics. The present study aimed to produce recombinant latex profilin (rHev b 8) and study its IgE-binding reactivity.A profilin-specific cDNA encoding the latex profilin from Hevea brasiliensis leaves was synthesized and subcloned, and the rHev b 8 was overexpressed in fusion with the maltose-binding protein (MBP) in E. coli. The IgE-binding reactivity of rHev b 8 was studied by immunoblotting, immunoblot inhibition experiments, and the Pharmacia CAP method, with 25 sera from health-care workers with latex allergy and 17 sera from latex-sensitive spina bifida patients.rHev b 8 was found to have 131 amino acids and a sequence identity of 75% with birch profilin (Bet v 2). Analysis by the CAP system revealed the presence of rHev b 8-specific IgE antibodies in two out of 17 sera from spina bifida patients and in five out of 25 sera (20%) from health-care workers. Two subjects of the latter group with rHev b 8-specific IgE showed negative results in the skin prick tests with tree-pollen extracts and had no IgE to rBet v 2, indicating the presence of IgE-binding epitopes on the Hev b 8-molecule which do not cross-react with birch profilin. Immunoblot inhibition assays using MBP-rHev b 8 as inhibitor confirmed the presence of latex profilin in the NRL extract. IgE binding to the native latex profilin could be completely inhibited by the MBP-rHev b 8.Latex profilin represents a minor allergen in NRL and may have IgE-binding epitopes different from Bet v 2." @default.
- W2003897291 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2003897291 date "2000-08-01" @default.
- W2003897291 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2003897291 title "PCR-based cloning, isolation, and IgE-binding properties of recombinant latex profilin (rHev b 8)" @default.
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- W2003897291 doi "https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1398-9995.2000.00553.x" @default.
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