Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2004156795> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2004156795 endingPage "e1000434" @default.
- W2004156795 startingPage "e1000434" @default.
- W2004156795 abstract "Listeria monocytogenes is a pathogenic bacterium that moves within infected cells and spreads directly between cells by harnessing the cell's dendritic actin machinery. This motility is dependent on expression of a single bacterial surface protein, ActA, a constitutively active Arp2,3 activator, and has been widely studied as a biochemical and biophysical model system for actin-based motility. Dendritic actin network dynamics are important for cell processes including eukaryotic cell motility, cytokinesis, and endocytosis. Here we experimentally altered the degree of ActA polarity on a population of bacteria and made use of an ActA-RFP fusion to determine the relationship between ActA distribution and speed of bacterial motion. We found a positive linear relationship for both ActA intensity and polarity with speed. We explored the underlying mechanisms of this dependence with two distinctly different quantitative models: a detailed agent-based model in which each actin filament and branched network is explicitly simulated, and a three-state continuum model that describes a simplified relationship between bacterial speed and barbed-end actin populations. In silico bacterial motility required a cooperative restraining mechanism to reconstitute our observed speed-polarity relationship, suggesting that kinetic friction between actin filaments and the bacterial surface, a restraining force previously neglected in motility models, is important in determining the effect of ActA polarity on bacterial motility. The continuum model was less restrictive, requiring only a filament number-dependent restraining mechanism to reproduce our experimental observations. However, seemingly rational assumptions in the continuum model, e.g. an average propulsive force per filament, were invalidated by further analysis with the agent-based model. We found that the average contribution to motility from side-interacting filaments was actually a function of the ActA distribution. This ActA-dependence would be difficult to intuit but emerges naturally from the nanoscale interactions in the agent-based representation." @default.
- W2004156795 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2004156795 creator A5000757356 @default.
- W2004156795 creator A5050426581 @default.
- W2004156795 creator A5067647027 @default.
- W2004156795 date "2009-07-10" @default.
- W2004156795 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2004156795 title "An Experimental and Computational Study of the Effect of ActA Polarity on the Speed of Listeria monocytogenes Actin-based Motility" @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1496078104 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1565036272 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1593929303 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1972467203 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1973334921 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1974604735 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1977103056 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1980785973 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1996786757 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W1997739348 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2010848611 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2025957398 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2045923054 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2047156344 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2052346660 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2060614996 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2076493085 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2078121217 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2079175432 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2082931543 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2083293201 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2092753845 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2103447376 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2112642953 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2117411464 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2123534373 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2126496496 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W2132015792 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W30902599 @default.
- W2004156795 cites W935855719 @default.
- W2004156795 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000434" @default.
- W2004156795 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2699634" @default.
- W2004156795 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19593363" @default.
- W2004156795 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2004156795 type Work @default.
- W2004156795 sameAs 2004156795 @default.
- W2004156795 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2004156795 countsByYear W20041567952012 @default.
- W2004156795 countsByYear W20041567952014 @default.
- W2004156795 countsByYear W20041567952016 @default.
- W2004156795 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2004156795 hasAuthorship W2004156795A5000757356 @default.
- W2004156795 hasAuthorship W2004156795A5050426581 @default.
- W2004156795 hasAuthorship W2004156795A5067647027 @default.
- W2004156795 hasBestOaLocation W20041567951 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C125705527 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C14228908 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C2781350384 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C45472230 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C49353375 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C58207958 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C85813293 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C12554922 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C125705527 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C14228908 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C1491633281 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C2781350384 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C45472230 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C49353375 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C523546767 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C54355233 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C55493867 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C58207958 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C85813293 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C86803240 @default.
- W2004156795 hasConceptScore W2004156795C95444343 @default.
- W2004156795 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W2004156795 hasLocation W20041567951 @default.
- W2004156795 hasLocation W20041567952 @default.
- W2004156795 hasLocation W20041567953 @default.
- W2004156795 hasLocation W20041567954 @default.
- W2004156795 hasLocation W20041567955 @default.
- W2004156795 hasOpenAccess W2004156795 @default.
- W2004156795 hasPrimaryLocation W20041567951 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W1924095190 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2004156795 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2006534436 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2063130268 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2072981410 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2076757646 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2136031140 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2611679982 @default.
- W2004156795 hasRelatedWork W2949232042 @default.