Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2004237312> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2004237312 endingPage "255" @default.
- W2004237312 startingPage "246" @default.
- W2004237312 abstract "A psychometric experiment in causal inference was performed on 159 Australian and New Zealand epidemiologists. Subjects each decided whether to attribute causality to 12 summaries of evidence concerning a disease and a chemical exposure. The 1,748 unique summaries embodied predetermined distributions of 19 characteristics generated by computerized evidence simulation. Effects of characteristics of evidence on causal attribution were estimated from logistic regression, and interactions were identified from a regression tree analysis. Factors with the strongest influence on the odds of causal attribution were statistical significance (odds ratio = 4.5 if 0.001 < or = P < 0.05 and 7.2 if P < 0.001, vs P > or = 0.05); refutation of alternative explanations (odds ratio = 8.1 for no known confounder vs none adjusted); strength of association (odds ratio = 2.0 if 1.5 < relative risk < or = 2.0 and 3.6 if relative risk > 2.0, vs relative risk < or = 1.5); and adjunct information concerning biological, factual, and theoretical coherence. The refutation of confounding reduced the cutpoint in the regression tree for decision-making based on strength of association. The effect of the number of supportive studies reached saturation after it exceeded 12 studies. There was evidence of flawed logic in the responses concerning specificity of effects of exposure and a tendency to discount evidence if the P-value was a near miss (0.050 < P < 0.065). Evidential weights based on regression coefficients for causal criteria can be applied to actual scientific evidence." @default.
- W2004237312 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2004237312 creator A5002136608 @default.
- W2004237312 creator A5018723032 @default.
- W2004237312 creator A5075722318 @default.
- W2004237312 creator A5086752181 @default.
- W2004237312 creator A5089171569 @default.
- W2004237312 date "2001-03-01" @default.
- W2004237312 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2004237312 title "A Psychometric Experiment in Causal Inference to Estimate Evidential Weights Used by Epidemiologists" @default.
- W2004237312 cites W1880274190 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W1985907276 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W1999612784 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2033238950 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2047560967 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2058705056 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2072282715 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2081855756 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2084497772 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2085354876 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2116429926 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2130365212 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2133793535 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2138083718 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2157730055 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2170689216 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W2172295445 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W3023623894 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W4250990100 @default.
- W2004237312 cites W4297924372 @default.
- W2004237312 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00001648-200103000-00019" @default.
- W2004237312 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11246588" @default.
- W2004237312 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2004237312 type Work @default.
- W2004237312 sameAs 2004237312 @default.
- W2004237312 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122012 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122013 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122015 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122016 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122017 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122018 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122019 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122021 @default.
- W2004237312 countsByYear W20042373122022 @default.
- W2004237312 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2004237312 hasAuthorship W2004237312A5002136608 @default.
- W2004237312 hasAuthorship W2004237312A5018723032 @default.
- W2004237312 hasAuthorship W2004237312A5075722318 @default.
- W2004237312 hasAuthorship W2004237312A5086752181 @default.
- W2004237312 hasAuthorship W2004237312A5089171569 @default.
- W2004237312 hasBestOaLocation W20042373121 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C143095724 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C143299363 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C149782125 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C158600405 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C2776214188 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C64357122 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C77350462 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C105795698 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C121332964 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C143095724 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C143299363 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C149782125 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C151956035 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C154945302 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C156957248 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C15744967 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C158600405 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C2776214188 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C33923547 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C41008148 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C62520636 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C64357122 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C71924100 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C77350462 @default.
- W2004237312 hasConceptScore W2004237312C77805123 @default.
- W2004237312 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2004237312 hasLocation W20042373121 @default.
- W2004237312 hasLocation W20042373122 @default.
- W2004237312 hasLocation W20042373123 @default.
- W2004237312 hasOpenAccess W2004237312 @default.
- W2004237312 hasPrimaryLocation W20042373121 @default.
- W2004237312 hasRelatedWork W1547624382 @default.
- W2004237312 hasRelatedWork W2030287811 @default.
- W2004237312 hasRelatedWork W2806152055 @default.
- W2004237312 hasRelatedWork W3002087755 @default.