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- W2004319464 abstract "<h2>Abstract</h2><h3>Purpose</h3> To clarify the differences of the carotid and cerebrovascular disease between patients with and without type 2 diabetes using dual-source CT angiography. <h3>Materials and methods</h3> Dual-source CT angiography of the carotid and cerebrovascular arteries was performed in 79 type 2 diabetic patients and 207 non-diabetic patients. The type, extent and distribution of plaques, and luminal stenosis were compared. <h3>Results</h3> Compared with non-diabetic patients, diabetic patients had a higher overall incidence of plaque (<i>p</i><0.05) and cerebral infarction (<i>p</i><0.05). Among these plaques, no differences were observed in the subtype of plaques between these two cohorts (all <i>p</i>>0.05), as well as for the number of diseased segments and the distribution of plaques; both mainly involved the bilateral cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery. As for the stenosis, non-obstructive lesions were more common in diabetic patients (<i>p</i><0.05). There was no difference in the segment number of stenosis (≥30% and ≥70%) between these two groups (all <i>p</i>>0.05). <h3>Conclusion</h3> Diabetes is associated with a higher incidence of plaque and non-obstructive stenosis. However, no significant differences were observed in the type, extent and distribution of involved plaques between diabetic and non-diabetic patients." @default.
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- W2004319464 date "2011-12-01" @default.
- W2004319464 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2004319464 title "Comparison of carotid and cerebrovascular disease between diabetic and non-diabetic patients using dual-source CT" @default.
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- W2004319464 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.003" @default.
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