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- W2005013500 abstract "<i>Background:</i> DNA vaccines encoding allergens have been developed to prevent or to treat specific IgE responses. <i>Objective:</i> To evaluate the potential preventive and therapeutic effect of DNA vaccines encoding Cyn d 1 alone or combined with different adjuvants on specific allergies. <i>Methods:</i> Recombinant plasmid Cyn d 1 (pCyn d 1) was constructed by insertion of Cyn d 1 cDNA into the vector pcDNA3. BALB/c mice were injected with pCyn d 1 alone or plus adjuvants such as bupivacaine, bestatin, liposome, or CpG. Control mice were treated with pcDNA3 or PBS. They were boosted 3 weeks later and then sensitized twice with recombinant Cyn d 1 and alum. Their serum antibody responses and cytokine profiles of spleen cells were studied. Adoptive transfer of spleen cells of pCyn d 1-vaccinated mice was also performed. <i>Results:</i> Vaccination of mice with pCyn d 1 induced Th1 responses characterized by IgG2a responses and spleen cell secretion of interferon-γ. Vaccination with pCyn d 1 not only prevented the induction of specific IgE responses but also suppressed ongoing IgE responses. The mice receiving untreated, CD4+- or CD8+-depleted spleen cells from pCyn d 1-vaccinated mice all had suppression of IgE responses. <i>Conclusion:</i> This study confirms the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of DNA vaccines encoding Bermuda grass pollen allergen Cyn d 1 on specific IgE responses. Both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells are crucial for the immunomodulatory effect of pCyn d 1 on specific IgE responses." @default.
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- W2005013500 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2005013500 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2005013500 title "Induction of Specific Th1 Responses and Suppression of IgE Antibody Formation by Vaccination with Plasmid DNA Encoding Cyn d 1" @default.
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- W2005013500 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000331140" @default.
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