Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2005173672> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2005173672 endingPage "2993" @default.
- W2005173672 startingPage "2993" @default.
- W2005173672 abstract "To evaluate the antimitotic and toxic effects of 5-chlorouracil (5-CU) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and study their potential to delay filtering bleb closure in the rabbit eye when released by poly(ortho esters) (POE).Rabbit Tenon fibroblasts and human conjunctival cells were incubated with various 5-CU and 5-FU concentrations. Antiproliferative effects and toxicity were evaluated at 24 and 72 hours by monotetrazolium, neutral red, and Hoechst tests and cell counting. Mechanisms of cell death were evaluated using TUNEL assay, annexin V binding, immunohistochemistry for anti-apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and LEI/L-DNase II. Trabeculectomy was performed in pigmented rabbits. Two hundred microliters of POE loaded with 1% wt/wt 5-FU or 5-CU was injected into the subconjunctival space after surgery. Intraocular pressure (IOP) and bleb persistence were monitored for 150 days.In vitro, 5-FU showed a higher antiproliferative effect and a more toxic effect than 5-CU. 5-FU induced cell necrosis, whereas 5-CU induced mostly apoptosis. The apoptosis induced by 5-CU was driven through a non-caspase-dependent pathway involving AIF and LEI/L-DNase II. In vivo, at 34 days after surgery, the mean IOP in the POE/5-CU-treated group was 83% of the baseline level and only 40% in the POE/5-FU-treated group. At 100 days after surgery, IOP was still decreased in the POE/5-CU group when compared with the controls and still inferior to the preoperative value. The mean long-term IOP, with all time points considered, was significantly (P < 0.0001) decreased in the POE/5-CU-treated group (6.0 +/- 2.4 mm Hg) when compared with both control groups, the trabeculectomy alone group (7.6 +/- 2.9 mm Hg), and the POE alone group (7.5 +/- 2.6 mm Hg). Histologic analysis showed evidence of functioning blebs in the POE-5-CU-treated eyes along with a preserved structure of the conjunctiva epithelium.The slow release of 5-CU from POE has a longstanding effect on the decrease of IOP after glaucoma-filtering surgery in the rabbit eye. Thus, the slow release of POE/5-CU may be beneficial for the prevention of bleb closure in patients who undergo complicated trabeculectomy." @default.
- W2005173672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5001527471 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5007287579 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5013683035 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5031838798 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5036144539 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5055617844 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5058363854 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5061169398 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5072617372 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5073696302 @default.
- W2005173672 creator A5090495759 @default.
- W2005173672 date "2008-07-01" @default.
- W2005173672 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2005173672 title "Controlled Delivery of 5-Chlorouracil Using Poly(Ortho Esters) in Filtering Surgery for Glaucoma" @default.
- W2005173672 cites W109577459 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W111110464 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W118667476 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1481313069 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1499157135 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1577124635 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1604878774 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1606939947 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1637266 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1904882776 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1967769841 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1972359166 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1975077780 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1978552475 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1979072228 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1979842542 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1981722417 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1983476428 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1985926866 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1990747864 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W1997487881 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2011567971 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2015181708 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2016323750 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2018667218 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2020671984 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2022649318 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2025250317 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2029692478 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2035124785 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2044579940 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2045383913 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2052690420 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2054507804 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2058787493 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2061551049 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2068428297 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2073522940 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2085668496 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2087573544 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2094064844 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2127782800 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2133990736 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2149207099 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2155808288 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2156432367 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2162895812 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2166856857 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2330189059 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2330524766 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2394983709 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2412275825 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2413752712 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W2468480271 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W250535304 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W3142292247 @default.
- W2005173672 cites W941861 @default.
- W2005173672 doi "https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.07-0919" @default.
- W2005173672 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18579761" @default.
- W2005173672 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2005173672 type Work @default.
- W2005173672 sameAs 2005173672 @default.
- W2005173672 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722012 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722013 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722014 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722016 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722017 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722018 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722020 @default.
- W2005173672 countsByYear W20051736722022 @default.
- W2005173672 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5001527471 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5007287579 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5013683035 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5031838798 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5036144539 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5055617844 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5058363854 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5061169398 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5072617372 @default.
- W2005173672 hasAuthorship W2005173672A5073696302 @default.