Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2005515485> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2005515485 endingPage "R991" @default.
- W2005515485 startingPage "R986" @default.
- W2005515485 abstract "Carnosine (β-alanyl-l-histidine), an endogenous dipeptide substrate of the proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter PEPT2, plays an important role in many physiological processes. This study examined the effect of PEPT2 on the disposition of endogenous and exogenous carnosine in wild-type and Pept2 null mice. After exogenous dosing of [ 3 H]carnosine (1 nmol/g iv bolus), a marked increase was observed in its systemic clearance in Pept2 null mice (0.50 vs. 0.29 ml/min), resulting in a decreased systemic exposure of dipeptide (area under the curve = 43.7 vs. 73.0 min×μM). Carnosine uptake was substantially reduced in the kidney of Pept2 null mice, and renal clearance increased 18-fold in this genotype (206 vs. 11.5 μl/min). Fractional reabsorption of carnosine in Pept2 null mice was only one-fifth that in wild-type animals (0.20 vs. 0.94). PEPT2 also had a substantial impact in brain where the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-to-plasma concentration ratio of carnosine was eightfold greater in Pept2 null mice (0.70 vs. 0.08). With respect to endogenous carnosine levels, significant reductions were observed in Pept2 null compared with wild-type mice for choroid plexus (0.026 vs. 0.20 mmol/kg), olfactory bulb (1.12 vs. 1.79 mmol/kg), and spleen (0.019 vs. 0.029 mmol/kg). In contrast, carnosine levels in the skeletal muscle of Pept2 null mice were significantly increased (1.70 vs. 1.14 mmol/kg), and no differences were observed between genotypes for endogenous carnosine levels in plasma and CSF. These results demonstrate that PEPT2 significantly modulates the disposition of exogenous carnosine. However, endogenous carnosine levels may be under homeostatic control to maintain systemic and central concentrations under physiological in vivo conditions." @default.
- W2005515485 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2005515485 creator A5024720824 @default.
- W2005515485 creator A5052573389 @default.
- W2005515485 creator A5066304805 @default.
- W2005515485 creator A5077126049 @default.
- W2005515485 creator A5079646930 @default.
- W2005515485 date "2009-04-01" @default.
- W2005515485 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2005515485 title "Influence of genetic knockout of <i>Pept2</i> on the in vivo disposition of endogenous and exogenous carnosine in wild-type and <i>Pept2</i> null mice" @default.
- W2005515485 cites W127761954 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1938923512 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1966471702 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1969035712 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1974083985 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1985625224 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1986344640 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1992404214 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1994773371 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W1996776978 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2004927144 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2018072158 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2023808096 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2026261547 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2029169737 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2033391106 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2039576953 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2050775539 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2053368745 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2055313643 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2067489030 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2075027811 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2076219139 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2086058048 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2090204473 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2097872358 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2114534996 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2114829197 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2130564251 @default.
- W2005515485 cites W2157609071 @default.
- W2005515485 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.90744.2008" @default.
- W2005515485 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2698603" @default.
- W2005515485 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19225147" @default.
- W2005515485 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2005515485 type Work @default.
- W2005515485 sameAs 2005515485 @default.
- W2005515485 citedByCount "72" @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852012 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852013 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852014 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852015 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852016 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852017 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852018 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852019 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852020 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852021 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852022 @default.
- W2005515485 countsByYear W20055154852023 @default.
- W2005515485 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2005515485 hasAuthorship W2005515485A5024720824 @default.
- W2005515485 hasAuthorship W2005515485A5052573389 @default.
- W2005515485 hasAuthorship W2005515485A5066304805 @default.
- W2005515485 hasAuthorship W2005515485A5077126049 @default.
- W2005515485 hasAuthorship W2005515485A5079646930 @default.
- W2005515485 hasBestOaLocation W20055154852 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C16613235 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C207583985 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C2776538271 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C2780091579 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C2780687331 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C104317684 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C126322002 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C134018914 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C143065580 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C150903083 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C16613235 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C185592680 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C207001950 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C207583985 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C2776538271 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C2780091579 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C2780687331 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C529278444 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C55493867 @default.
- W2005515485 hasConceptScore W2005515485C71924100 @default.