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- W2005544030 abstract "<b><i>Objective:</i></b> To test the hypothesis that sudden unexplained death (SUD) in epilepsy is related to geomagnetic activity. <b><i>Background:</i></b> Prior studies presume that geomagnetic activity (with average amplitudes above 50 nanotesla [nT]) is associated with SUD in epileptic human patients and in epileptic laboratory rats. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> In a retrospective study, 46 epileptic patients with definite SUD were compared with 108 epileptic patients with known cause of death (KCD) who died between 1981 and 1992. A complete postmortem examination was performed in all cases. The time of the day and date of death, as well as two international geomagnetic indices concerning Bartels’ planetary 3-hour signs (Kp) and the mean planetary daily amplitudes (Ap) at time of death, were assessed. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Among 45 SUD individuals, the local time (37.8%) and the universal time of death (35.6%) peaked within the critical period between 3 to 9 am. However, the SUD and KCD group did not substantially differ in regard to the distribution of local or universal time of death (<i>p</i> > 0.2, Fisher test). Neither the Kp signs at death and 2 hours before death nor the Ap values showed considerable differences between the SUD and KCD series (<i>p</i> > 0.2, Mann-Whitney test). Merely 4.3% of SUD patients and 3.7% of KCD patients were associated with Ap indices above 50 nT (<i>p</i> > 0.2, Fisher test). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> The results do not support the hypothesis that geomagnetic activity is related to occurrence of sudden unexplained death in epileptic patients." @default.
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- W2005544030 date "2000-02-22" @default.
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- W2005544030 title "Is geomagnetic activity a risk factor for sudden unexplained death in epilepsies?" @default.
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- W2005544030 doi "https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.54.4.903" @default.
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