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- W2005913013 abstract "Background: To gain insight into the mechanisms responsible for tissue neutrophil immigration in sinusitis, primary nasal fibroblasts are analyzed for synthesizing and delivering neutrophil chemokines. Methods: Primary nasal fibroblast cell culture was treated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α concentrations of 20 and 200 ng/ml for 2, 8, 24 and 72 h. Chemokine concentrations in supernatants were determined by enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) and chemokine mRNA expression in fibroblasts was measured by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Biological chemotactic activity was identified by three-step high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and by bioassay measuring neutrophil chemotaxis in a single Boyden chamber system. Results: Interleukin (IL)-8 and growth-related oncogene (GRO)-α were induced in nasal fibroblast culture by proinflammatory stimulus. After 24 h of stimulation neutrophil chemotactic activity only was detected for IL-8. Granulocyte chemotactic protein (GCP)-2 mRNA was already significantly up-regulated after 2 h of stimulation. Conclusion: Induction of IL-8 protein dominates chemokine synthesis 24 and 72 h after stimulation, whereas induction of GCP-2 mRNA seems to have a role in the early phase after 2 h of exposition with TNF-α." @default.
- W2005913013 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2005913013 date "2002-12-01" @default.
- W2005913013 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2005913013 title "Neutrophil chemokines in cultured nasal fibroblasts" @default.
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- W2005913013 doi "https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1398-9995.2002.23748.x" @default.
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