Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2006454975> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2006454975 endingPage "22" @default.
- W2006454975 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2006454975 abstract "Socrates on the Immortality of the Soul MARK L. MCPHERRAN ACCORDINGTOSOCRATES, the philosophical activity he engages in and which he has been divinely commanded to urge on all and sundry has as its primary goal the care and tendance of the psuch~, the soul (t~spsuch~sepimeleisthai lap. 29d9-e,; Xen. Mere. 1.2.4-5]; therapeia psuci~s [Pr. 312b8-cl; La. 185e4]).' Thus, he goes about asking: My good friend.., are you not ashamed of caring for money and how to get as much of it as you can, and for honor and reputation, and not caring or taking thought for wisdom and truth and for your psuch~, and how to make it as good as possible? (Ap. 29d7-e2). Again, This paper was wriuen in memoriumN. S. A condensed version of it, Socrates on the Fate of the Soul, was presented to the Pacific Division meeting of the American Philosophical Association , March, 199z, in Portland, Oregon. My thanks to Eve Browning Cole for her remarks on that oczasion. I am indebted to the National Endowment for the Humanities for a Fellowship 0989 9o ) that provided me with the time to write the bulk of this piece, and to Shigeru Yonezawa and an anonymous referee for their suggestions. I am especially grateful to my good friend, Nicholas Smith, for his comments on an ancestor of this paper, and for his spirited and constructive (and continuing) resistance to its thesis. ' For a discussion of the origin, nature, and scope of Socrates' obligation to do philosophy, see M. McPherran, Socrates and the Duty to Philosophize, SouthernJournal ofPhilosophyz4/4 0986): 541-6o. In this paper I assume the generally recognized chronological division of Plato's dialogues into early, middle, and late periods. Listed in alphabetical order, the early dialogues are Ap., Ch., Cr., Eu., G., HMi., lon, La., Pr., R.I, (with Eud., HMa., Ly, Mx., M. [and possibly G.] serving as transitional dialogues). I also employ the common interpretive strategy which takes the early dialogues to represent Plato's attempts at philosophizing more Socraticousing fictional recreations of his teacher, thereby exhibiting the methods and views of the historical Socrates (with the Apo/og~our most reliable source). For a classic defense of this approach, see G. Vlastos, Socrates, Proceedingsof the British Academy 74 (1988): 89--111; now revised and included in Socrat~:lronistand MoralPhilosopher(Ithaca, 1991): 45--106. I follow Vlastos, Socrates, 99-1o6, in granting Xenophon the status of a confirmatory source (subject to close interpretive scrutiny), and although I count the Phaedo as a middle-period dialogue, I make inessential reference to what I take to be its biographical traces of the historical Socrates. Despite the potential richness of AldbiadesI as a source for Socrates' view of the soul, I avoid use of it here because of its questionable authenticity. [q 2 JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY 32:1 JANUARY i994 Socrates exhorts young and old alike....... not to care for your bodies or for money sooner than, or as much as, for your psuch~, and how to make it as good as you can (Ap. 3oaT-b~; trans. Burnet)., It is safe to presume that since the psuch~ is the focal point of Socrates' philosophical mission he must have had at least some minimal account of what it is (after all, it's the odd man who urges others to care for something he knows not what). So what, then, did Socrates understand the psuch~ to be? This question is an important one, and no exact consensus on its answer has emerged. But it is now a virtual dogma of the scholarship that we can at least be sure of part of the answer, namely, that Socrates was committed to-or at least accepted--the view that the soul is such that its post-mortem fate is not annihilation, but continued existence in another realm.s In what follows, I shall contend that this attribution is unwarranted by the evidence, and that if we must credit some sort of eschatological stance to Socrates, a variety of considerations--especially the Apo/og)'s argument for death's goodness (4oc4Id )--show that a qualified agnosticism is our best..." @default.
- W2006454975 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2006454975 creator A5039263887 @default.
- W2006454975 date "1994-01-01" @default.
- W2006454975 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2006454975 title "Socrates on the Immortality of the Soul" @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1502415733 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1967835002 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1993259896 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1993475619 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1993582788 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W1996900717 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2003539348 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2004437026 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2022111139 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2066510776 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2079250417 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2083407623 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2087943418 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2092426736 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2092709599 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2166088380 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2306697661 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W2334123395 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W3022353605 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W575525282 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W586999692 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W611866178 @default.
- W2006454975 cites W616968585 @default.
- W2006454975 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.1994.0014" @default.
- W2006454975 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2006454975 type Work @default.
- W2006454975 sameAs 2006454975 @default.
- W2006454975 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2006454975 countsByYear W20064549752014 @default.
- W2006454975 countsByYear W20064549752020 @default.
- W2006454975 countsByYear W20064549752022 @default.
- W2006454975 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2006454975 hasAuthorship W2006454975A5039263887 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C27206212 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C2779227060 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C2779259174 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConcept C2780822299 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C111472728 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C138885662 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C27206212 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C2779227060 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C2779259174 @default.
- W2006454975 hasConceptScore W2006454975C2780822299 @default.
- W2006454975 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2006454975 hasLocation W20064549751 @default.
- W2006454975 hasOpenAccess W2006454975 @default.
- W2006454975 hasPrimaryLocation W20064549751 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W1564215764 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W1788028695 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2348349164 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2484942510 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2790567111 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2902353399 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2910830418 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2946527201 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W2994779114 @default.
- W2006454975 hasRelatedWork W3217279501 @default.
- W2006454975 hasVolume "32" @default.
- W2006454975 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2006454975 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2006454975 magId "2006454975" @default.
- W2006454975 workType "article" @default.