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- W2006970003 abstract "Myosin from mammalian muscles possesses certain closely associated proteins (CAP) of low molecular weight that can readily be dissociated from the myosin molecule and characterized by gel electrophoresis. Not only are the CAP of mammalian slow and fast muscles qualitatively different, but they are neurally regulated since cross-reinnervation of slow and fast muscles causes them to acquire the type of myosin CAP that is characteristic of the foreign muscle. In the present investigation we studied the effects of denervation on cardiac and fast and slow skeletal muscles in the cat to determine whether innervation is needed to maintain the specific histochemical and electrophoretic properties of these muscles. The heart, gastrocnemius, plantaris, and soleus muscles were studied histochemically and electrophoretically 4 and 8 weeks after denervation. Morphologically, those fibers having low actomyosin ATPase activity atrophied more slowly than those having high ATPase activity. However, the intensity of the ATPase and succinic dehydrogenase reactions of these atrophying fibers was relatively unchanged, and there was no change in the electrophoretically demonstrable proteins of the denervated skeletal muscle. However, there were slight alterations in the CAP of denervated cardiac muscle. We conclude that the neurotrophic influence is necessary to initiate but not to maintain certain specific muscle proteins such as the myosin CAP. This conclusion is compatible with the hypothesis that the nerve influences gene expression in the muscle cell." @default.
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- W2006970003 title "Maintenance of neurotrophically regulated proteins in denervated skeletal and cardiac muscle" @default.
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- W2006970003 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4886(71)90013-6" @default.
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