Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2007018977> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2007018977 endingPage "278" @default.
- W2007018977 startingPage "261" @default.
- W2007018977 abstract "Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic simulations were performed to assess the feasibility of central nervous system (CNS) drug delivery via endogenous transporters resident at the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Pharmacokinetic models were derived for intravenous bolus dosing of a hypothetical drug in the absence or presence of an endogenous, competing transport inhibitor. These models were linked to CNS pharmacodynamic models where the effect sites were either cell surface receptors or intracellularly localized enzymes. The response of the dependent parameter, the duration of effect (t(dur)), was examined in relationship to changes in the independent parameters, i.e. dose, elimination rate constant (k(e1)), BBB transport parameters (K(m1) and V(max1)) and EC(50) (effective concentration that elicits a 50% response). As expected, t(dur) increased with (a) increases in drug doses, (b) decreases in k(e1) or (c) decreases in EC(50), irrespective of the effect site. Surprisingly, endogenous transport inhibition produced decreases in drug terminal half-life and corresponding decreases in t(dur). Interestingly, t(dur) was independent of assigned transporter K(m) and V(max) when the dose/EC(50) ratio (dose/EC(50)) was >1 (irrespective of endogenous transport inhibition), but highly dependent on K(m1) and V(max1) when dose/EC(50) was (a) <1 (no endogenous transport inhibition) or (b) equal to 1 (with endogenous transport inhibition). Oral input of the endogenous transport inhibitor produced a decrease in t(dur) when the dose/EC(50) range was 0.1-10. These simulations highlight that (a) systemic pharmacokinetic and BBB transport parameters influence t(dur), (b) drug terminal half-life is inversely related to circulating levels of endogenous inhibitors, and (c) oral ingestion of endogenous transport inhibitor(s) reduces t(dur). Overall, these simulations provide insight for the feasibility of rational CNS drug design/delivery via endogenous transporters." @default.
- W2007018977 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2007018977 creator A5021947784 @default.
- W2007018977 creator A5036571159 @default.
- W2007018977 date "2000-10-01" @default.
- W2007018977 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2007018977 title "Theoretical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic simulations of drug delivery mediated by blood-brain barrier transporters" @default.
- W2007018977 cites W152943885 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W1914743657 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W1977940746 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W1983652511 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W1984917146 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2023253424 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2023726681 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W203879889 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2042365192 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2045759162 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2046917847 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2056288720 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2060598255 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2078004577 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2078007655 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2081868313 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2087666006 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2159195322 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2163264247 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2321544597 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W2327310966 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W276811766 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W3128501802 @default.
- W2007018977 cites W87294806 @default.
- W2007018977 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/bdd.242" @default.
- W2007018977 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11512126" @default.
- W2007018977 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2007018977 type Work @default.
- W2007018977 sameAs 2007018977 @default.
- W2007018977 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2007018977 countsByYear W20070189772012 @default.
- W2007018977 countsByYear W20070189772013 @default.
- W2007018977 countsByYear W20070189772015 @default.
- W2007018977 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2007018977 hasAuthorship W2007018977A5021947784 @default.
- W2007018977 hasAuthorship W2007018977A5036571159 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C111113717 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C16613235 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C2778402981 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C104317684 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C111113717 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C112705442 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C126322002 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C149011108 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C16613235 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C185592680 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C2778402981 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C529278444 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C55493867 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C71924100 @default.
- W2007018977 hasConceptScore W2007018977C98274493 @default.
- W2007018977 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W2007018977 hasLocation W20070189771 @default.
- W2007018977 hasLocation W20070189772 @default.
- W2007018977 hasOpenAccess W2007018977 @default.
- W2007018977 hasPrimaryLocation W20070189771 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W1758514097 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W1997101420 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2007018977 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2010116591 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2065508314 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2090099591 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2227061539 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2594910449 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2770007752 @default.
- W2007018977 hasRelatedWork W2992709639 @default.
- W2007018977 hasVolume "21" @default.
- W2007018977 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2007018977 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2007018977 magId "2007018977" @default.
- W2007018977 workType "article" @default.