Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2007209686> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2007209686 endingPage "4500" @default.
- W2007209686 startingPage "4492" @default.
- W2007209686 abstract "Ribonuclease H 1 is a conserved enzyme that cleaves the RNA strand of RNA · DNA heteroduplexes and has important functions in the nuclear and mitochondrial compartments. The therapeutic action of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides involves the recruitment of RN ase H 1 to cleave disease‐relevant RNA targets. Recombinant human ( H s) RN ase H 1 was purified from a bacterial expression host, and conditions were identified that provided optimal oligonucleotide‐directed RNA cleavage in vitro . H s‐ RN ase H 1 exhibits optimal catalytic activity in pH 7.5 HEPES buffer and a salt ( KC l) concentration of ~ 100–150 m m . M g 2+ best supports H s‐ RN ase H 1 with an optimal concentration of 10 m m , but at higher concentrations inhibits enzyme activity. M n 2+ and C o 2+ also support catalytic activity, while N i 2+ and Z n 2+ exhibit only modest activities as cofactors. The optimized assay was used to show that an antisense oligonucleotide, added in substoichiometric amounts to initiate RNA cleavage, supports up to 30 rounds of reaction in 30 min. Mutation to alanine of the conserved histidine at position 264 causes an ~ 100‐fold decrease in k cat under multiple‐turnover conditions, but does not alter K m . Under single‐turnover conditions, the H 264 A mutant exhibits a 12‐fold higher exponential time constant for substrate cleavage. The defective activity of the H 264 A mutant is not rescued in either assay condition by higher M g 2+ concentrations. These data implicate the H 264 side chain in phosphodiester hydrolysis as well as in product release, and are consistent with a proposed model in which the H 264 side chain interacts with a divalent metal ion to support catalysis." @default.
- W2007209686 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2007209686 creator A5026463764 @default.
- W2007209686 creator A5041036375 @default.
- W2007209686 date "2012-11-09" @default.
- W2007209686 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2007209686 title "Evidence for a dual functional role of a conserved histidine in RNA·DNA heteroduplex cleavage by human RNase H1" @default.
- W2007209686 cites W150459910 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1525911572 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1550157590 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1557728494 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1587916613 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1760988669 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1967154926 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1970850106 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1984912016 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W1994777317 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2009571668 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2014652821 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2019269027 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2028094900 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2028767896 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2041687480 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2052322311 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2054642084 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2069883782 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2098473889 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2120967544 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2123666769 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2130886644 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2137633625 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2143406467 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W2144029907 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W4247851298 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W4248533072 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W74694827 @default.
- W2007209686 cites W83927685 @default.
- W2007209686 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.12035" @default.
- W2007209686 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3515698" @default.
- W2007209686 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23078533" @default.
- W2007209686 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2007209686 type Work @default.
- W2007209686 sameAs 2007209686 @default.
- W2007209686 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862015 @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862016 @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862017 @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862019 @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862021 @default.
- W2007209686 countsByYear W20072096862023 @default.
- W2007209686 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2007209686 hasAuthorship W2007209686A5026463764 @default.
- W2007209686 hasAuthorship W2007209686A5041036375 @default.
- W2007209686 hasBestOaLocation W20072096861 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C10879258 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C129312508 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C175156509 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C2777271071 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C2778460671 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C2778976237 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C43369102 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C69766542 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C104317684 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C10879258 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C129312508 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C151730666 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C153911025 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C175156509 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C181199279 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C185592680 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C2777271071 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C2778460671 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C2778976237 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C43369102 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C552990157 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C55493867 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C67705224 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C69766542 @default.
- W2007209686 hasConceptScore W2007209686C86803240 @default.
- W2007209686 hasIssue "24" @default.
- W2007209686 hasLocation W20072096861 @default.
- W2007209686 hasLocation W20072096862 @default.
- W2007209686 hasLocation W20072096863 @default.
- W2007209686 hasLocation W20072096864 @default.
- W2007209686 hasOpenAccess W2007209686 @default.
- W2007209686 hasPrimaryLocation W20072096861 @default.
- W2007209686 hasRelatedWork W1983545735 @default.
- W2007209686 hasRelatedWork W2061976424 @default.
- W2007209686 hasRelatedWork W2070288161 @default.