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- W2007409144 abstract "Sibling conflict was used as a prototype problem behavior to compare the relative suppressive effects of two positive reinforcement procedures: reinforcement of a specific alternative behavior and omission training or differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO). A total of 6 families containing 16 children served as subjects. The procedures were compared within individual families. The major findings were: (a) both procedures reduced the frequency of conflict, relative to baseline by approximately 50%, (b) there was no significant difference in the degree of suppression, produced by these two positive reinforcement procedures, (c) on nights when they were alone, mothers were able to carry out both procedures equally well and with comparable effects to nights when an experimenter was also present in the home, (d) although the percentage of conflict was reduced equally by both procedures, other behaviors were differentially affected, i.e., “appropriate interaction” was increased significantly more by the specific alternative response reinforcement procedure than by the DRO procedure and “no interaction” only showed a significant decline from baseline during the specific alternative response reinforcement procedure, (e) generalized suppression of conflict was observed on nights of the week when neither reinforcement procedure was in effect, (f) parents were able to extend the DRO procedure during a follow-up phase to 2-hr periods of the day and the percentage occurrence of sibling conflict continued to decline during this period." @default.
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- W2007409144 date "1977-03-01" @default.
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- W2007409144 title "Using positive reinforcement to suppress behavior: some experimental comparisons with sibling conflict" @default.
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- W2007409144 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7894(77)80266-9" @default.
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