Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2007481844> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 85 of
85
with 100 items per page.
- W2007481844 endingPage "72" @default.
- W2007481844 startingPage "67" @default.
- W2007481844 abstract "Recent laboratory studies have shown that acute alcohol intoxication selectively and effectively dampens aversive responding to uncertain threat. An emerging hypothesis is that individuals who exhibit heightened reactivity to uncertain threat may be especially motivated to use alcohol to dampen their distress, setting the stage for negative reinforcement processes to drive excessive alcohol use. However, no study to date has directly examined whether current problematic drinkers exhibit heightened reactivity to uncertain threat as would be expected.The present study was therefore designed to examine the association between current problematic alcohol use and reactivity to uncertain threat during sobriety in two, independent samples. In Study 1 (n = 221) and Study 2 (n = 74), adult participants completed the same well-validated threat-of-shock task which separately probes responses to temporally predictable and unpredictable threat. Startle potentiation was measured as an index of aversive responding. Problematic alcohol use was defined as number of binge episodes within the past 30 days in Study 1 and total scores on a self-report measure of hazardous drinking in Study 2.As hypothesized, across both studies greater levels of problematic drinking were associated with greater startle potentiation to unpredictable threat. In Study 2, hazardous drinking scores were also positively associated with startle potentiation to predictable threat.The findings are notably consistent with the notion that heightened reactivity to uncertain threat is an important individual difference factor associated with the onset and/or maintenance of problematic drinking behaviors and may therefore be a novel prevention and intervention target." @default.
- W2007481844 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2007481844 creator A5053612362 @default.
- W2007481844 date "1992-01-01" @default.
- W2007481844 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2007481844 title "A reply to Peele: Is this how you treat your friends?" @default.
- W2007481844 cites W1969446821 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W1972139665 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W1984858215 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W1988097079 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2000660608 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2004730854 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2026681397 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2040397151 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2044517868 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2057217347 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2058275670 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2086425565 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2090328568 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2090540398 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2091169166 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W2091733627 @default.
- W2007481844 cites W1968533337 @default.
- W2007481844 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4603(92)90055-z" @default.
- W2007481844 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2007481844 type Work @default.
- W2007481844 sameAs 2007481844 @default.
- W2007481844 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2007481844 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2007481844 hasAuthorship W2007481844A5053612362 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2776679223 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2776910235 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2777006689 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2778816286 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2779541405 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C2781439815 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C48856860 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C118552586 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C138496976 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C142724271 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C15744967 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C190385971 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C204787440 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2776679223 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2776910235 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2777006689 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2778816286 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2779541405 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C2781439815 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C3017944768 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C48856860 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C70410870 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C71924100 @default.
- W2007481844 hasConceptScore W2007481844C99454951 @default.
- W2007481844 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2007481844 hasLocation W20074818441 @default.
- W2007481844 hasOpenAccess W2007481844 @default.
- W2007481844 hasPrimaryLocation W20074818441 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W1979977849 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2001092339 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2130485107 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2139937656 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2290126654 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2330022025 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2345349049 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W2965811518 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W3176493739 @default.
- W2007481844 hasRelatedWork W4235577699 @default.
- W2007481844 hasVolume "17" @default.
- W2007481844 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2007481844 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2007481844 magId "2007481844" @default.
- W2007481844 workType "article" @default.