Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2007755013> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2007755013 endingPage "138" @default.
- W2007755013 startingPage "116" @default.
- W2007755013 abstract "Pain is one of the classical signs of the inflammatory process in which sensitization of the nociceptors is the common denominator. This sensitization causes hyperalgesia or allodynia in humans, phenomena that involve pain perception (emotional component+nociceptive sensation). As this review focuses mainly on animal models, which don't allow discrimination of the emotional component, the terms nociception and hypernociception are used to describe overt behavior induced by mechanical stimulation and increase of nociceptor sensitivity, respectively. Pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines are endogenous small protein mediators released by local or migrating cells whose balance modulates the intensity of inflammatory response. The inflammatory stimuli or tissue injuries stimulate the release of characteristic cytokine cascades, which ultimately trigger the release of final mediators responsible for inflammatory pain. These final mediators, such as prostanoids or sympathetic amines, act directly on the nociceptors to cause hypernociception, which results from the lowering of threshold due to modulation of specific voltage-dependent sodium channels. Furthermore, a direct effect of cytokines on nociceptors is also described. On the other hand, there are also anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-10, IL-4 and IL-13, and IL-1 receptor antagonists (IL-1ra), which inhibit the production of hypernociceptive cytokines and/or the final hypernociceptive mediators, preventing the installation of or the increase in the hypernociception. This review highlights the importance of the direct and indirect actions of cytokines and chemokines in inflammatory and neuropathic hypernociception, emphasizing the evidence suggesting these molecules are potential targets to develop novel drugs and therapies for the treatment of pain." @default.
- W2007755013 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5002709128 @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5017615120 @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5031690868 @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5061812047 @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5072583109 @default.
- W2007755013 creator A5078024039 @default.
- W2007755013 date "2006-10-01" @default.
- W2007755013 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2007755013 title "Hypernociceptive role of cytokines and chemokines: Targets for analgesic drug development?" @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1494093541 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1500778130 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1500856190 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W151793644 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1521414677 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1546171722 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1585542836 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1588041244 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1631622699 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1662512854 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W168796213 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1709837271 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1840567140 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1883044208 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1893990064 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1938231026 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1954093486 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1954419182 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1963760749 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1964261404 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1964909764 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1965181194 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1965560712 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1965860042 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1966176207 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1966743075 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1966949222 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1967413976 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1968259371 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1968412196 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1969077093 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1969912242 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1972411255 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1972416469 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1972592953 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1973039244 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1973251099 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1973730472 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1974004037 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1974290952 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1974520996 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1975220342 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1975427194 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1975948400 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1976307613 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1976912721 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1977348907 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1977589318 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1977817262 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1978515480 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1978751023 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979037984 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979359788 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979469744 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979555122 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979797122 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1979810543 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1980250352 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1980601649 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1981014302 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1984632338 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1985425684 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1988198771 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1988855325 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1990378054 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1990822834 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1991164200 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1994875442 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1995095883 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1996472975 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1998735385 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W1999048503 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2000468755 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2000574545 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2000814289 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2001699192 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2001933690 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2003049393 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2003231487 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2003599597 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2004055086 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2004524998 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2005659566 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2006343056 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2006399227 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2006785548 @default.
- W2007755013 cites W2007020139 @default.