Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2007789679> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2007789679 endingPage "1128" @default.
- W2007789679 startingPage "1120" @default.
- W2007789679 abstract "Without the brainstem, thoracic spinal cords of neonatal rats in vitro spontaneously generate tonic sympathetic nerve discharge (SND) in the splanchnic nerves. Activation of nicotinic receptors in cords is known to alter a repertoire of neurotransmitter releases to sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs). Using in vitro nerve-cord preparations, we investigated whether endogenous nicotinic receptor activity is essential for SND genesis. Application of mecamylamine, an open-channel nicotinic receptor blocker, reduced SND in a progressive manner. Exogenous activation of nicotinic receptors by application of various nicotinic agonists generally excited SND at low agonistic concentrations. At higher concentrations, however, agonists induced biphasic responses characterized by an initial excitation followed by prolonged SND suppression. Whether ionotropic glutamate, GABA(A), or glycine receptors are downstream signals of nicotinic receptor activation was explored by pretreatment of cords with selective antagonists. The initial excitation of SND persisted in the presence of ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists. In contrast, the SND suppression was partially reversed by glycine or GABA(A) receptor antagonists. Incubation of the cord in a low Ca(2+)/high Mg(2+) bath solution to block Ca(2+)-dependent synaptic transmission did not affect SND excitation induced by nicotinic agonists, confirming direct activation of postsynaptic nicotinic receptors on SPNs. In conclusion, the endogenous activity of nicotinic receptors is essential for SND genesis in the thoracic spinal cord. Nicotinic activation of glycinergic and GABAergic interneurons may provide a recurrent inhibition of SPNs for homeostatic regulation of sympathetic outflow." @default.
- W2007789679 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2007789679 creator A5041914967 @default.
- W2007789679 creator A5050783027 @default.
- W2007789679 date "2006-12-01" @default.
- W2007789679 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2007789679 title "Endogenous activation of nicotinic receptors underlies sympathetic tone generation in neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro" @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1621382769 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1782643473 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1798538792 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1799536240 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1900806927 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1914383463 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1934888587 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1970119464 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1970469302 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1984962866 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1986445622 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1988797981 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1992045916 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1992384354 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1995897833 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W1995918428 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2007761814 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2022857926 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2027562987 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2027831083 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2030387579 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2032137852 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2036091568 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2038212289 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2041342776 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2049269943 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2050730203 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2053809374 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2056652910 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2061475648 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2062576971 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2065459855 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2067627391 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2068044068 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2073980566 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2078105523 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2079096246 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2082047302 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2085742103 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2088268191 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2091488846 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2102251534 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2107757912 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2110992605 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2111832360 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2116846032 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2117631458 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2124506211 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2136739064 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2140702140 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2141303390 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2146637207 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2157815289 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2160178098 @default.
- W2007789679 cites W2201207334 @default.
- W2007789679 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.06.015" @default.
- W2007789679 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16904709" @default.
- W2007789679 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2007789679 type Work @default.
- W2007789679 sameAs 2007789679 @default.
- W2007789679 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2007789679 countsByYear W20077896792016 @default.
- W2007789679 countsByYear W20077896792017 @default.
- W2007789679 countsByYear W20077896792018 @default.
- W2007789679 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2007789679 hasAuthorship W2007789679A5041914967 @default.
- W2007789679 hasAuthorship W2007789679A5050783027 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C115955781 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C188987157 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C197341189 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C2777756961 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C2779570518 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C35599011 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C45855136 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C51927110 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C115955781 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C126322002 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C134018914 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C169760540 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C170493617 @default.
- W2007789679 hasConceptScore W2007789679C185592680 @default.