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- W2008325632 abstract "Central inhibition of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of NG-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 150 μg/5 μl) to conscious rats produced a biphasic pressor response characterized by an initial transient increase within 5 min, and a delayed response starting between 60–90 min. The effect was stereospecific, as D-NAME (250 μg/5 μl) did not modify the resting arterial blood pressure, nor did l-arginine (323 μg/5 μl, i.c.v.), indicating the substrate for NOS is not rate-limiting. Intracerebroventricular pretreatment with losartan (25 μg/5 μl), a non-peptide antagonist of the angiotensin II AT1 receptor subtype, or indomethacin (100 μg/5 μl), a blocker of cyclooxygenase, however, prevented the initial increase in blood pressure without affecting the delayed pressor response. In contrast, neither intravenous losartan (10 mg/kg b.wt) nor prazosin, an α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, at doses of 5 μg/5 μl (i.c.v.) or 0.3 mg/kg b.wt (i.v.) were effective in altering the pressor responses. These results indicate that centrally produced NO maintains the resting arterial blood pressure at least partially through modulation of the brain angiotensin system and prostaglandins." @default.
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- W2008325632 title "Brain ANG II and prostaglandins mediate the pressor response after central blockade of nitric oxide synthase" @default.
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- W2008325632 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01405-4" @default.
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