Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2008429960> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2008429960 endingPage "600" @default.
- W2008429960 startingPage "577" @default.
- W2008429960 abstract "Using Gadget-2 cosmological hydrodynamic simulations including an observationally constrained model for galactic outflows, we investigate how feedback from star formation distributes mass, metals, and energy on cosmic scales from z= 6 → 0. We include instantaneous enrichment from Type II supernovae (SNe), as well as delayed enrichment from Type Ia SNe and stellar [asymptotic giant branch (AGB)] mass loss, and we individually track carbon, oxygen, silicon and iron using the latest yields. Following on the success of the momentum-driven wind scalings, we improve our implementation by using an on-the-fly galaxy finder to derive wind properties based on host galaxy masses. By tracking wind particles in a suite of simulations, we find: (1) wind material re-accretes on to a galaxy (usually the same one it left) on a recycling time-scale that varies inversely with galaxy mass (e.g. <1 Gyr for L* galaxies at z= 0). Hence, metals driven into the intergalactic medium by galactic superwinds cannot be assumed to leave their galaxy forever. Wind material is typically recycled several times; the median number of ejections for a given wind particle is 3, so by z= 0 the total mass ejected in winds exceeds 0.5Ωb. (2) The physical distance winds travel is fairly independent of redshift and galaxy mass (∼60–100 physical kpc, with a mild increase to lower masses and redshifts). For sizeable galaxies at later epochs, winds typically do not escape the galaxy halo, and rain back down in a halo fountain. High-z galaxies enrich a significantly larger comoving volume of the intergalactic medium (IGM), with metals migrating back into galaxies to lower z. (3) The stellar mass of the typical galaxy responsible for every form of feedback (mass, metal, and energy) grows by ∼30 times between z= 6 → 2, but only approximately two to three times between z= 2 → 0, and is around or below L* at all epochs. (4) The energy imparted into winds scales with M1/3gal, and is roughly half the SN energy. Given radiative losses, energy from another source (such as photons from young stars) may be required to distribute cosmic metals as observed. (5) The production of all four metals tracked is globally dominated by Type II SNe at all epochs. However, intracluster gas iron content triples as a result of non-Type II sources, and the low-z IGM carbon content is boosted significantly by AGB feedback. This is mostly because gas is returned into the interstellar medium to form one-third more stars by z= 0, appreciably enhancing cosmic star formation at z≲ 1." @default.
- W2008429960 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2008429960 creator A5044467709 @default.
- W2008429960 creator A5062524975 @default.
- W2008429960 date "2008-06-01" @default.
- W2008429960 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2008429960 title "Mass, metal, and energy feedback in cosmological simulations" @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1534735367 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1601534541 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1607434071 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1907212626 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1964280853 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1967415411 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1970058472 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1973977373 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1977457396 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1977650878 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1987019785 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1987635305 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1994410063 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1994671833 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W1999129849 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2001085255 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2006316173 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2009802717 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2012035798 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2012886609 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2013575191 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2015295900 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2025078251 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2025913857 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2034435579 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2035998900 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2037095813 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2039653171 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2045308516 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2045830033 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2047798125 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2050287260 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2050322824 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2058210847 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2059511259 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2065437916 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2066186364 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2067857092 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2070132531 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2070387945 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2078097984 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2078723657 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2079987144 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2081844734 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2082361697 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2087250740 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2092504858 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2098914923 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2100514692 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2100569210 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2101447891 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2107337450 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2109146631 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2115358257 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2116466430 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2128808878 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2132735762 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2132750943 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2133412144 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2133983847 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2139105939 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2140887005 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2149072120 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2151570583 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2153120512 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2154748230 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2158987644 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W2170924363 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3098197608 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3098218686 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3098221464 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3098683120 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3098858305 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3099139968 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3099219422 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3099338243 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3099640725 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3099956274 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3100024326 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3100110286 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3100414533 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3103139228 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3103704769 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3103726718 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3104873466 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3121560983 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3122565141 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3123414348 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W3126128822 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W4232738008 @default.
- W2008429960 cites W4233449958 @default.