Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2008804581> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2008804581 endingPage "105" @default.
- W2008804581 startingPage "97" @default.
- W2008804581 abstract "Glucocorticoids regulate hippocampal neuron survival during fetal development, in the adult, and during aging; however, the mechanisms underlying the effects are unclear. Since astrocytes contain adrenocortical receptors and synthesize and release a wide variety of growth factors, we hypothesized that glucocorticoids may alter neuron–astrocyte interactions by regulating the expression of growth factors in hippocampal astrocytes. In this study, three growth factors, which are important for hippocampal neuron development and survival, were investigated: basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and S100β. Enriched type I astrocyte cultures were treated with 1 μM dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic glucocorticoid, for up to 120 h. Cells and culture medium were collected and total RNA and protein were measured at 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h after the initiation of hormone treatment. Growth factor mRNA levels were measured and quantified using solution hybridization–RNase protection assays and protein levels were quantified using ELISA methods. We report that DEX stimulates the bFGF mRNA levels over the 120-h treatment. In contrast, DEX suppresses NGF mRNA continuously over the same period of treatment. DEX induces a biphasic response in S100β mRNA levels. In addition, some of the changes in gene expression are translated into parallel changes in protein levels of these growth factors. Our results demonstrate that dexamethasone can differentially regulate the expression of growth factors in hippocampal astrocytes in vitro. This suggests that one of the mechanisms through which glucocorticoids affect hippocampal functions may be by regulating the expression of astrocyte-derived growth factors." @default.
- W2008804581 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2008804581 creator A5004275997 @default.
- W2008804581 creator A5021213289 @default.
- W2008804581 creator A5067668409 @default.
- W2008804581 date "1997-11-01" @default.
- W2008804581 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2008804581 title "Dexamethasone regulates basic fibroblast growth factor, nerve growth factor and S100β expression in cultured hippocampal astrocytes" @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1500403088 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1504165580 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1609275780 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1964929451 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1968074776 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1969013108 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1969755910 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1973525462 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1975503980 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1975574477 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1977707793 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1985498886 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1987168667 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1988925814 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1993534198 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W1997800886 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2002264389 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2003744669 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2009575332 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2011669749 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2014212152 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2020122762 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2021092333 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2021965118 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2024787221 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2026812475 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2028906551 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2030411252 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2031752348 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2031894292 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2032054534 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2033494272 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2034038906 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2034223321 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2034395318 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2036507706 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2038401616 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2039945650 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2040256853 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2051132718 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2052412930 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2059994807 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2062810674 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2069844380 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2070386121 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2071471912 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2071828798 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2074802748 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2077974144 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2078545850 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2086495169 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2087747677 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2088017195 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2091632562 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2093791563 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2113962949 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2121790796 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2129481148 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2141195478 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2162900032 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2165609315 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W2376181681 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W4244209049 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2008804581 cites W4299408698 @default.
- W2008804581 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-328x(97)00221-0" @default.
- W2008804581 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9427511" @default.
- W2008804581 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2008804581 type Work @default.
- W2008804581 sameAs 2008804581 @default.
- W2008804581 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812012 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812013 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812014 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812015 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812018 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812020 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812021 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812022 @default.
- W2008804581 countsByYear W20088045812023 @default.
- W2008804581 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2008804581 hasAuthorship W2008804581A5004275997 @default.
- W2008804581 hasAuthorship W2008804581A5021213289 @default.
- W2008804581 hasAuthorship W2008804581A5067668409 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C2775960820 @default.
- W2008804581 hasConcept C2777542381 @default.