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- W2009071521 abstract "Purpose: To retrospectively determine the sensitivity and specificity of unenhanced, delayed enhanced phase (DEP), and arterial enhanced phase (AEP) multi–detector row computed tomography (CT) for depicting endoleaks during follow-up of endovascular aneurysm repair. Materials and Methods: Fifty patients (two women, 48 men; mean age, 72 years) underwent follow-up multi–detector row CT 1, 6, and 12 months after endovascular aneurysm repair. Unenhanced CT was performed with 2.5-mm collimation; 1-mm collimation was used with AEP and DEP examinations. Two independent readers assessed the presence of endoleak in three reading sessions: AEP (session A), unenhanced and AEP (session B), and AEP and DEP (session C). At 6- and 12-month follow-up, a fourth set was included: 1-month unenhanced and AEP (session D). Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value of each session were calculated. Triple-phase multi–detector row CT was the reference standard. Results: At 1 month, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value, respectively, were 79%, 75%, and 55% for session A; 93%, 97%, and 93% for session B; and 93%, 78%, and 62% for session C. At 6 months, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value, respectively, were 92%, 68%, and 48% for session A; 92%, 100%, and 100% for session B; and 100%, 84%, and 67% for session C. At 12 months, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value, respectively, were 80%, 80%, and 50% for session A; 90%, 98%, and 90% for session B; and 100%, 80%, and 56% for session C. Sensitivity did not significantly differ (P > .05) among reading sessions A, B, and C, whereas specificity and positive predictive values in session B were significantly higher (P < .001). For 6- and 12-month follow-up, no significant differences (P > .05) were found between sessions D and B. Conclusion: The combination of AEP and unenhanced imaging performed at 1-month follow-up offers improved specificity and positive predictive values compared with AEP alone. DEP imaging does not significantly increase sensitivity for detection of endoleaks, but it does depict low-flow endoleaks not seen at AEP. © RSNA, 2006" @default.
- W2009071521 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2009071521 date "2006-12-01" @default.
- W2009071521 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2009071521 title "Multidetector CT in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Treated with Endovascular Repair: Are Unenhanced and Delayed Phase Enhanced Images Effective for Endoleak Detection?" @default.
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- W2009071521 doi "https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2413050959" @default.
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