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- W2009723359 abstract "Objective: To investigate changes in age-specific mean systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood (DBP) pressures in women and men over a 28 year-period. Design and Methods: Subjects were men and women born between 1920 and 1970 who participated in a large population-based study with five repeated surveys conducted between 1979 and 2008. Altogether 35,675 adults (51 % women) aged 20–89 years participated from one and up till five times. Blood pressure was measured twice with an ERCA device (first survey) or three times with a Dinamap automatic device (four last surveys) after 2 min rest in sitting position. Mean of reading 2 and 3 was used in the analyses, with adjustment for systematic difference between ERCA and Dinamap. Results: A secular decrease in mean SBP from 1979 to 2008 was observed in all age groups. The decrease in age group 40–44 years was 5.2 mmHg in men and 11.8 mmHg in women. Similar trends were observed for DBP. Mean life-time SBP increased by age in subjects born 1925–1954 in both genders. By contrast, in the youngest birth cohorts a decrease or flattening of the curve was observed. In men born 1935–39, mean SBP at age 42 increased from 132.8 to 143.5 at age 70. In men born 1960–64, mean SBP at age 22 decreased from 131.2 to 130.1 after 22 years. In women, mean SBP in the two corresponding age cohorts were 130.1 to 151.9 and 119.9 to 119.1. In men, there was a curvilinear relationship between mean DBP and age, peaking at 50–55 years. In women, the increase in mean DBP was lower, with a flattening of the curve at approximately 50 years. Conclusion: A secular decrease in SBP was observed in all age groups, most pronounced in women. Life-time SBP increased by age in the oldest birth cohorts, whereas no change or decrease was observed in those born 1955–1969." @default.
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- W2009723359 date "2010-06-01" @default.
- W2009723359 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2009723359 title "SECULAR AND LIFE-TIME TRENDS IN BLOOD PRESSURE IN A GENERAL POPULATION. THE TROMSØ STUDY: 1B.02" @default.
- W2009723359 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000378244.76469.ff" @default.
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