Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2010052883> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2010052883 endingPage "e50572" @default.
- W2010052883 startingPage "e50572" @default.
- W2010052883 abstract "The organ of Corti (OC) is the auditory epithelium of the mammalian cochlea comprising sensory hair cells and supporting cells riding on the basilar membrane. The outer hair cells (OHCs) are cellular actuators that amplify small sound-induced vibrations for transmission to the inner hair cells. We developed a finite element model of the OC that incorporates the complex OC geometry and force generation by OHCs originating from active hair bundle motion due to gating of the transducer channels and somatic contractility due to the membrane protein prestin. The model also incorporates realistic OHC electrical properties. It explains the complex vibration modes of the OC and reproduces recent measurements of the phase difference between the top and the bottom surface vibrations of the OC. Simulations of an individual OHC show that the OHC somatic motility lags the hair bundle displacement by ∼90 degrees. Prestin-driven contractions of the OHCs cause the top and bottom surfaces of the OC to move in opposite directions. Combined with the OC mechanics, this results in ∼90 degrees phase difference between the OC top and bottom surface vibration. An appropriate electrical time constant for the OHC membrane is necessary to achieve the phase relationship between OC vibrations and OHC actuations. When the OHC electrical frequency characteristics are too high or too low, the OHCs do not exert force with the correct phase to the OC mechanics so that they cannot amplify. We conclude that the components of OHC forward and reverse transduction are crucial for setting the phase relations needed for amplification." @default.
- W2010052883 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2010052883 creator A5068225495 @default.
- W2010052883 creator A5070962550 @default.
- W2010052883 date "2012-11-27" @default.
- W2010052883 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2010052883 title "Optimal Electrical Properties of Outer Hair Cells Ensure Cochlear Amplification" @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1279532 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W153686783 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1964532154 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1967505430 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1968603844 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1971552826 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1972254025 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1976650951 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1977447679 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1978101618 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1982603842 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1985457532 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1989902389 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1991193298 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W1991795105 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2014779679 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2015351666 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2018160274 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2020991261 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2031727293 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2032189489 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2049115878 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2051015378 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2052331876 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2054206747 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2056220520 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2056509831 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2058214009 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2059191428 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2064461046 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2068577950 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2070486108 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2081758763 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2094374404 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2094380855 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2111285592 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2111585246 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2113468982 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2118601783 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2134247937 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2137453923 @default.
- W2010052883 cites W2140061722 @default.
- W2010052883 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050572" @default.
- W2010052883 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507780" @default.
- W2010052883 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23209783" @default.
- W2010052883 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2010052883 type Work @default.
- W2010052883 sameAs 2010052883 @default.
- W2010052883 citedByCount "37" @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832013 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832014 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832015 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832017 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832018 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832019 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832020 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832021 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832022 @default.
- W2010052883 countsByYear W20100528832023 @default.
- W2010052883 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2010052883 hasAuthorship W2010052883A5068225495 @default.
- W2010052883 hasAuthorship W2010052883A5070962550 @default.
- W2010052883 hasBestOaLocation W20100528831 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C11658465 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C181104049 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C198394728 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2778500370 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2778585322 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2780130748 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2780659331 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2780807236 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2780898785 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C2908762784 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C105702510 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C11658465 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C121332964 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C12554922 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C181104049 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C185592680 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C192562407 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C198394728 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C24890656 @default.
- W2010052883 hasConceptScore W2010052883C2778500370 @default.