Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2010065781> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2010065781 abstract "A noble gas profile across a garnet pyroxenite xenolith from Salt Lake Crater, Oahu, Hawaii, provides information about the scale and origin of noble gas heterogeneities within such rocks. Variations in both absolute and relative noble gas concentrations are large and comparable to those observed between individual Salt Lake Crater pyroxenite xenoliths. 3He/4He varies from 7.7 to 9.4 times the atmospheric value (Ra) and correlates inversely with 40Ar/36Ar, which ranges between 4100 and 9700. Neon krypton and xenon isotopes are uniform and indistinguishable from air, with the exception of excess 129Xe. Overall, the observed noble gas compositions reflect a derivation from depleted MORB-type mantle sources.The spatial distribution of noble gas signatures within the xenolith and the observed correlation between helium and argon isotopes suggest the presence of two different noble gas components which are trapped in different phases and are unevenly distributed within the xenolith. 40Ar/36Ar and 1/36Ar correlate inversely, indicating that atmospheric contamination is insignificant. Hence, the observed isotopic variations reflect mixing of two mantle-derived noble gas components. Correlations between HeAr isotopes and CO2/H2O in different pyroxenites from Salt Lake Crater, including our sample, reveal that the first component is characterized by highly radiogenic helium and argon isotopes and related to abundant secondary CO2-rich fluid inclusions. Given the high diffusivity of He at mantle temperatures (Hart, 1984), the observed helium isotope heterogeneities on a sub-mm scale require that the fluids were introduced concurrently with eruption. This interpretation is supported by the low entrapment depths of fluid inclusions in Salt Lake Crater pyroxenites (<30 km; Murck et al., 1978). This implies that the fluids are genetically related to the host magma itself and reflect its composition. The second noble gas component is interpreted as being magmatic, i.e., cognate to the basaltic magma from which the pyroxenite precipitated within the mantle. It is proposed that this component resides inside the mineral lattices and was trapped during magmatic crystallization.Our results indicate that the depleted lithospheric mantle source of the post-erosional host magma (Honolulu Volcanic Series) is characterized by 40Ar/36Ar ≥ 10000, R/Ra ≤ 7.5, and excesses in129Xe. Noble gas signatures of the asthenospheric mantle source parental to the pyroxenite-producing magma are less radiogenic with respect to these isotopes. Combining noble gas and strontium, neodymium, and lead isotope evidence, we propose that the asthenosphere beneath Oahu was originally similar to depleted MORB-type mantle, but became slightly modified by noble gases and other incompatible trace elements derived from the Hawaiian mantle plume prior to partial melting.This study provides evidence that noble gas isotopes and solid radiogenic isotopes are coupled in the mantle sources of basalts (e.g., Allegre et al., 1983), but decoupled in xenoliths (e.g., Vance et al., 1989)." @default.
- W2010065781 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2010065781 creator A5000946541 @default.
- W2010065781 creator A5001643276 @default.
- W2010065781 creator A5003134427 @default.
- W2010065781 creator A5070232461 @default.
- W2010065781 creator A5090401057 @default.
- W2010065781 date "1996-12-01" @default.
- W2010065781 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2010065781 title "A noble gas profile across a Hawaiian mantle xenolith: Coexisting accidental and cognate noble gases derived from the lithospheric and asthenospheric mantle beneath Oahu" @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1515194697 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1586251589 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1973821322 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1978899842 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1979404988 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1986367206 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1991419606 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1992646241 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W1997072900 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2001875090 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2002823776 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2003906145 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2010811547 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2014750660 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2015490166 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2015885329 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2015945721 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2016383064 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2028089252 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2030110652 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2032960086 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2036918760 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2038353096 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2039322458 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2049603058 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2050105869 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2053781727 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2056233822 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2057637207 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2059539080 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2063324859 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2065199470 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2065412914 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2068022766 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2069815201 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2070629618 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2074584593 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2075816964 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2081370216 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2089400816 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2091663302 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2091806628 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2111713749 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2135897987 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W2581218636 @default.
- W2010065781 cites W97603241 @default.
- W2010065781 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7037(96)00273-6" @default.
- W2010065781 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2010065781 type Work @default.
- W2010065781 sameAs 2010065781 @default.
- W2010065781 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2010065781 countsByYear W20100657812014 @default.
- W2010065781 countsByYear W20100657812015 @default.
- W2010065781 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2010065781 hasAuthorship W2010065781A5000946541 @default.
- W2010065781 hasAuthorship W2010065781A5001643276 @default.
- W2010065781 hasAuthorship W2010065781A5003134427 @default.
- W2010065781 hasAuthorship W2010065781A5070232461 @default.
- W2010065781 hasAuthorship W2010065781A5090401057 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C106435967 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C121530826 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C129956564 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C16942324 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C179537507 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C42796848 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C522602180 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C547737533 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C548442186 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C57016615 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C67236022 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C77928131 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C87355193 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConcept C93738149 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C106435967 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C121332964 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C121530826 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C127313418 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C129956564 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C151730666 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C16942324 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C17409809 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C178790620 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C179537507 @default.
- W2010065781 hasConceptScore W2010065781C185592680 @default.