Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2010140238> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 83 of
83
with 100 items per page.
- W2010140238 endingPage "220" @default.
- W2010140238 startingPage "209" @default.
- W2010140238 abstract "The specialized predator Chaetodon melannotus (Bloch et Schneider) (Vertebrata, Pisces), which feeds on highly toxic and sometimes allelopathic octocorals, initially locates its prey using visual rather than chemical cues. A novel controlled experiment was carried out to further understand the basis of food preference and selection. Organic extracts were interchanged between colonies of three species of octocoral: Alcyonium molle (Dean), Clavularia inflata (Schenck) and Sinularia flexibilis (Quoy et Gaimard0 (Coelenterata, Octocorallia). Extracts were prepared by stepwise solvent extraction of the octocoral; first with ethanol, then with mixtures containing dichloromethane in ethanol, and finally with dichloromethane. All extractable organic material was removed. Concentrated extracts (in ether) were then reintroduced into the extracted colonies in the six possible permutations. In three smorgasbord-type experiments using two octocoral species at a time, C. melannotus were offered the six types of modified colonies, including controls without any extract, yielding a balanced matrix of visual and chemical cue combinations. Responses of the fish to prey choices were nonrandom in all cases. Alcyonium colonies with original extracts reintroduced were strongly preferred over Clavularia . Clavularia colonies and any colony containing their extracts received low preference. When offered with Sinularia, Clavularia colonies devoid of organic components received high preference. Chemical cues were determined to be important in this selection process. The Sinularia colonies in this situation received moderate acceptance. Sinularia colonies with their own extract reintroduced, received high preference when offered with Alcyonium . This indicated that there might be a subtle change in appearance or texture of Alcyonium (the preferred choice in an earlier study) as a result of the extraction. Responses were significantly different from that expected if the fish were cueing solely on the basis of either visual or chemical cues. A combination of visual and chemical cueing, possibly in sequence, appears to have produced the observed results. These results suggest that C. melannotus use visual cues to locate their prey and probably further select on the basis of chemical cues. We believe that the technique used here is valuable for use in the separation of visual and chemical cues for feeding." @default.
- W2010140238 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2010140238 creator A5027502047 @default.
- W2010140238 creator A5030045559 @default.
- W2010140238 creator A5088472797 @default.
- W2010140238 date "1992-12-01" @default.
- W2010140238 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W2010140238 title "Toxic prey discrimination in a highly specialized predator Chaetodon melannotus (Block et Schneider): visual vs. chemical cues" @default.
- W2010140238 cites W1517274358 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W1570293632 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W1975238201 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W1994905892 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W1997460111 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2018060669 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2047840821 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2060358157 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2061015931 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2063786542 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2077015258 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2077651556 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2078676385 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2083519430 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2085275600 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2087638612 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2115201608 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2119625429 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2314337954 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2477601019 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W3200238645 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2766109581 @default.
- W2010140238 cites W2883737477 @default.
- W2010140238 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(92)90175-a" @default.
- W2010140238 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2010140238 type Work @default.
- W2010140238 sameAs 2010140238 @default.
- W2010140238 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2010140238 countsByYear W20101402382013 @default.
- W2010140238 countsByYear W20101402382014 @default.
- W2010140238 countsByYear W20101402382017 @default.
- W2010140238 countsByYear W20101402382018 @default.
- W2010140238 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2010140238 hasAuthorship W2010140238A5027502047 @default.
- W2010140238 hasAuthorship W2010140238A5030045559 @default.
- W2010140238 hasAuthorship W2010140238A5088472797 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C143020374 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C188382862 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C2779019418 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C2779356992 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConcept C96857902 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C143020374 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C188382862 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C18903297 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C2779019418 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C2779356992 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C59822182 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C86803240 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C90856448 @default.
- W2010140238 hasConceptScore W2010140238C96857902 @default.
- W2010140238 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2010140238 hasLocation W20101402381 @default.
- W2010140238 hasOpenAccess W2010140238 @default.
- W2010140238 hasPrimaryLocation W20101402381 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2022853094 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2023761039 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2043759720 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2092624047 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2095642794 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2123497488 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2148523899 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W2329788620 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W3091059049 @default.
- W2010140238 hasRelatedWork W4205171138 @default.
- W2010140238 hasVolume "164" @default.
- W2010140238 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2010140238 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2010140238 magId "2010140238" @default.
- W2010140238 workType "article" @default.